Articles with "trophic levels" as a keyword



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Traits across trophic levels interact to influence parasitoid establishment in biological control releases

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Published in 2022 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.8654

Abstract: Abstract A central goal in ecology is to predict what governs a species’ ability to establish in a new environment. One mechanism driving establishment success is individual species’ traits, but the role of trait combinations… read more here.

Keywords: ecology; biological control; establishment; parasitoid establishment ... See more keywords
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Poor nutritional quality of primary producers and zooplankton driven by eutrophication is mitigated at upper trophic levels

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Published in 2022 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.8687

Abstract: Abstract Eutrophication and rising water temperature in freshwaters may increase the total production of a lake while simultaneously reducing the nutritional quality of food web components. We evaluated how cyanobacteria blooms, driven by agricultural eutrophication… read more here.

Keywords: eutrophication; trophic levels; nutritional quality; eutrophic lake ... See more keywords
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Testing the context dependence of ant nutrient preference across habitat strata and trophic levels in Neotropical biomes.

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Published in 2023 at "Ecology"

DOI: 10.1002/ecy.3975

Abstract: Animals are integrated into the wider ecosystem via their foraging and behaviour. The compensation hypothesis predicts that animals target their foraging efforts (i) towards nutrients that are scarce in the environment and (ii) towards nutrients… read more here.

Keywords: habitat strata; trophic levels; strata trophic; across habitat ... See more keywords
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Predator signaling of multiple prey on different trophic levels structures trophic cascades.

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Published in 2023 at "Ecology"

DOI: 10.1002/ecy.4050

Abstract: The capacity of an apex predator to produce non-consumptive effects (NCEs) in multiple prey trophic levels can create considerable complexity in non-consumptive cascading interactions, but these effects are poorly studied. We examined such effects in… read more here.

Keywords: different trophic; multiple prey; basal prey; predator ... See more keywords
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Comparative evaluation on the toxic effect of silver (Ag) and zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles on different trophic levels in aquatic ecosystems: A review

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Applied Toxicology"

DOI: 10.1002/jat.4310

Abstract: Silver (Ag) and zinc oxide (ZnO) are considered to be harmful nanoparticles (NPs) to the aquatic organisms as their intake causes toxic impacts to wildlife, through direct ingestion or by the transference along trophic levels.… read more here.

Keywords: silver zinc; oxide zno; aquatic organisms; trophic levels ... See more keywords
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Microcystin Bioaccumulation in Freshwater Fish at Different Trophic Levels from the Eutrophic Lake Chaohu, China

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Published in 2017 at "Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00128-017-2047-0

Abstract: The spatial and temporal variations of microcystins (MCs) in fishes with different trophic levels were studied monthly in Lake Chaohu in 2014. MCs content in muscle was highest in phytoplanktivorous Hypophthalmichthys molitrix (H. molitrix), followed… read more here.

Keywords: bioaccumulation freshwater; trophic levels; auratus; microcystin bioaccumulation ... See more keywords
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Does fear beget fear? Risk-mediated habitat selection triggers predator avoidance at lower trophic levels

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Published in 2017 at "Oecologia"

DOI: 10.1007/s00442-017-3909-1

Abstract: Non-consumptive effects (NCEs) of predators are ubiquitous in food webs with well-detailed impacts on trophic cascades over multiple levels. However, integrating NCEs with other predator–mediated interactions, like intraguild predation, as well as context-specific habitat factors… read more here.

Keywords: seed; risk; predation risk; field ... See more keywords
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Above- and Below-ground Cascading Effects of Wild Ungulates in Temperate Forests

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Published in 2020 at "Ecosystems"

DOI: 10.1007/s10021-020-00509-4

Abstract: Ungulates have become abundant in many temperate forests, shifting tree species composition by browsing and altering soil physical conditions by trampling. Whether these effects cascade down to other trophic levels and ecosystem processes is poorly… read more here.

Keywords: temperate forests; trophic levels; cascading effects; ground cascading ... See more keywords
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Plant–herbivore–parasitoid interactions in an experimental freshwater tritrophic system: higher trophic levels modify competitive interactions between invasive macrophytes

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Published in 2017 at "Hydrobiologia"

DOI: 10.1007/s10750-017-3417-7

Abstract: Natural enemies are known to modify competitive hierarchies among terrestrial plants. Here we examine whether the same applies to freshwater systems. Lagarosiphon major (Hydrocharitaceae) is a submerged aquatic macrophyte, indigenous to South Africa. Outside its… read more here.

Keywords: system; modify competitive; plant herbivore; herbivore parasitoid ... See more keywords
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Tetrabromobisphenol A inhibits carboxylesterase activity of marine organisms from different trophic levels.

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Published in 2019 at "Chemosphere"

DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.124592

Abstract: Tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA), a brominated flame retardant used in synthetic polymers and electronics, is present in the aquatic environment and recent evidence suggests it can be potentially biomagnified in the marine ecosystem. However, the toxicity… read more here.

Keywords: inhibits carboxylesterase; tetrabromobisphenol inhibits; trophic levels; marine organisms ... See more keywords
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Negative bottom-up effects of sulfadiazine, but not penicillin and tetracycline, in soil substitute on plants and higher trophic levels.

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Published in 2019 at "Environmental pollution"

DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.11.008

Abstract: Veterinary antibiotics are widely used in livestock production and can be released to the environment via manure, affecting non-target organisms. Recent studies provide evidence that antibiotics can adversely affect both plants and insects but whether… read more here.

Keywords: trophic levels; soil; soil substitute; penicillin tetracycline ... See more keywords