Articles with "tropical forest" as a keyword



Tropical forest temperature thresholds for gross primary productivity

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Published in 2018 at "Ecosphere"

DOI: 10.1002/ecs2.2311

Abstract: Tropical forests are hyper-diverse and perform critical functions that regulate global climate, yet they are also threatened by rising temperatures. Canopy temperatures depart considerably from air temperatures, sometimes by as much as air temperatures are… read more here.

Keywords: canopy temperatures; productivity; air temperatures; tropical forest ... See more keywords

Seedling growth responses to species-, neighborhood-, and landscape-scale effects during tropical forest restoration

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Published in 2018 at "Ecosphere"

DOI: 10.1002/ecs2.2386

Abstract: Central to the success of restoration plantings within abandoned pastures is the appropriate selection of species that can establish and grow rapidly to form canopies to suppress grasses. However, species selection can be difficult, largely… read more here.

Keywords: growth rates; landscape; restoration; tropical forest ... See more keywords

Weak effects of birds, bats, and ants on their arthropod prey on pioneering tropical forest gap vegetation.

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Published in 2022 at "Ecology"

DOI: 10.1002/ecy.3690

Abstract: The relative roles of plants competing for resources versus top-down control of vegetation by herbivores, in turn impacted by predators, during early stages of tropical forest succession remain poorly understood. Here we examine the impact… read more here.

Keywords: tropical forest; birds bats; vegetation; top control ... See more keywords

High sensitivity of tropical forest birds to deforestation at lower altitudes

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Published in 2022 at "Ecology"

DOI: 10.1002/ecy.3867

Abstract: Abstract Habitat conversion is a major driver of tropical biodiversity loss, but its effects are poorly understood in montane environments. While community‐level responses to habitat loss display strong elevational dependencies, it is unclear whether these… read more here.

Keywords: sensitivity; tropical forest; high sensitivity; loss ... See more keywords

The southern Brazilian tropical forest during the penultimate Pleistocene glaciation and its termination

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Published in 2024 at "Journal of Quaternary Science"

DOI: 10.1002/jqs.3594

Abstract: To describe the composition of the penultimate glacial Brazilian Atlantic forest, we analyzed pollen, charcoal and diatoms deposited in the section from 871 to 1400 cm of core CO14 drilled in the Colônia basin in southeastern… read more here.

Keywords: brazilian tropical; forest penultimate; tropical forest; penultimate pleistocene ... See more keywords

Nutrient limitations to bacterial and fungal growth during cellulose decomposition in tropical forest soils

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Published in 2017 at "Biology and Fertility of Soils"

DOI: 10.1007/s00374-017-1247-4

Abstract: Nutrients constrain the soil carbon cycle in tropical forests, but we lack knowledge on how these constraints vary within the soil microbial community. Here, we used in situ fertilization in a montane tropical forest and… read more here.

Keywords: fungal growth; growth cellulose; cellulose decomposition; tropical forest ... See more keywords

Modest Gaseous Nitrogen Losses Point to Conservative Nitrogen Cycling in a Lowland Tropical Forest Watershed

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Published in 2017 at "Ecosystems"

DOI: 10.1007/s10021-017-0193-1

Abstract: Primary tropical rainforests are generally considered to be relatively nitrogen (N) rich, with characteristically large hydrologic and gaseous losses of inorganic N. However, emerging evidence suggests that some tropical ecosystems can exhibit tight N cycling,… read more here.

Keywords: nitrogen; cycling lowland; lowland tropical; tropical forest ... See more keywords

The landscape scale of effect on the alpha and beta diversities of woody species in a semideciduous tropical forest

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Published in 2024 at "Landscape Ecology"

DOI: 10.1007/s10980-024-01809-z

Abstract: Context Most tropical forest landscapes are highly fragmented, have habitat patches varying in size and shape, and display different degrees of perturbation, but with high conservation values. Therefore, a major goal of landscape ecology is… read more here.

Keywords: semideciduous tropical; woody species; tropical forest; ecology ... See more keywords
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Three-year-period nitrogen additions did not alter soil organic carbon content and lability in soil aggregates in a tropical forest

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Published in 2021 at "Environmental Science and Pollution Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-13466-9

Abstract: Soil immobilizes a considerable proportion of carbon (C) as organic matter in terrestrial ecosystems and is thus critical to stabilize the global climate system. Atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition could influence soil C storage and stabilization,… read more here.

Keywords: soil organic; lability; tropical forest; soil ... See more keywords

Strategies for tropical forest protection and sustainable supply chains: challenges and opportunities for alignment with the UN sustainable development goals

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Published in 2019 at "Sustainability Science"

DOI: 10.1007/s11625-019-00747-z

Abstract: Governance for sustainable development increasingly involves diverse stakeholder groups, with the promise of enhanced legitimacy and effectiveness in decision-making and implementation. The UN sustainable development goals (SDGs) emphasise the important role of multiple (non-state) actors,… read more here.

Keywords: supply; sustainable development; forest protection; tropical forest ... See more keywords

Mycorrhizal benefits on native plants of the Caatinga, a Brazilian dry tropical forest

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Published in 2017 at "Symbiosis"

DOI: 10.1007/s13199-017-0510-7

Abstract: In the terrestrial ecosystems, soil is an important component, characterized by holding high diversity of microorganisms which play a key role for productivity and vegetal composition. The group of symbionts microorganisms stands out for contributing… read more here.

Keywords: dry tropical; plant; mycorrhizal benefits; tropical forest ... See more keywords