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Published in 2019 at "Epidemiology and Infection"
DOI: 10.1017/s0950268819000670
Abstract: Abstract Few studies have used genomic epidemiology to understand tuberculosis (TB) transmission in rural and remote settings – regions often unique in history, geography and demographics. To improve our understanding of TB transmission dynamics in… read more here.
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Published in 2022 at "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2207022119
Abstract: Significance Understanding the mechanisms of spatial heterogeneity in tuberculosis (TB) transmission may enhance the effectiveness of spatially targeted interventions. In this work, we integrated whole-genome sequences of 2,712 Mycobacterial tuberculosis isolates and geographic coordinates of… read more here.
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Published in 2022 at "American journal of epidemiology"
DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwac181
Abstract: The degree to which individual heterogeneity in the production of secondary cases ("superspreading") affects tuberculosis (TB) transmission has not been systematically studied. We searched for population-based or surveillance studies in which whole genome sequencing was… read more here.
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Published in 2018 at "American Journal of Epidemiology"
DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwx354
Abstract: The presence of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) in young children indicates recent tuberculosis (TB) transmission. We reviewed surveillance reports of children with LTBI to assess whether more follow-up is needed to prevent TB in this… read more here.
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Published in 2018 at "American Journal of Epidemiology"
DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwy119
Abstract: Genotyping provides the opportunity to better understand tuberculosis (TB) transmission. We utilized strain typing data to assess trends in the proportion of clustering and identify the characteristics of individuals and clusters associated with recent United… read more here.
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Published in 2021 at "Journal of travel medicine"
DOI: 10.1093/jtm/taab054
Abstract: BACKGROUND Growing international migration has increased the complexity of tuberculosis transmission patterns. Italy's decision to close its borders in 2018 made of Spain the new European porte entrée for migration from the Horn of Africa… read more here.
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Published in 2018 at "Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal"
DOI: 10.1097/inf.0000000000002139
Abstract: BACKGROUND Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major public health issue among children worldwide. Data on TB transmission in children living in low-incidence countries is limited. METHODS We studied TB transmission in ethnic Danish children younger than… read more here.
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Published in 2018 at "Respirology"
DOI: 10.1111/resp.13333
Abstract: More than 10 million new cases of tuberculosis (TB) are diagnosed worldwide each year. The majority of these cases occur in low‐ and middle‐income countries where the TB epidemic is predominantly driven by transmission. Efforts… read more here.
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Published in 2020 at "BMC Medicine"
DOI: 10.1186/s12916-020-01702-x
Abstract: Identifying hotspots of tuberculosis transmission can inform spatially targeted active case-finding interventions. While national tuberculosis programs maintain notification registers which represent a potential source of data to investigate transmission patterns, high local tuberculosis incidence may… read more here.
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Published in 2020 at "Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy"
DOI: 10.31838/srp.2020.8.20
Abstract: This work aims to analyse the impact of pre-illness behaviour, knowledge, self-efficacy, family support and the environment on tuberculosis prevention behaviour in the context of Surabaya, Indonesia. This cross-sectional research comprises 176 respondents over 17… read more here.
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Published in 2020 at "Emerging Infectious Diseases"
DOI: 10.3201/eid2605.190574
Abstract: Social contact patterns might contribute to excess burden of tuberculosis in men. We conducted a study of social contact surveys to evaluate contact patterns relevant to tuberculosis transmission. Available data describe 21 surveys in 17… read more here.