Articles with "tzinger complex" as a keyword



Efferent projections of excitatory and inhibitory preBötzinger Complex neurons

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Comparative Neurology"

DOI: 10.1002/cne.24415

Abstract: The preBötzinger Complex (preBötC), a compact medullary region essential for generating normal breathing rhythm and pattern, is the kernel of the breathing central pattern generator (CPG). Excitatory preBötC neurons in rats project to major breathing‐related… read more here.

Keywords: excitatory inhibitory; inhibitory preb; tzinger complex; preb tzinger ... See more keywords

0049 Orexin 2 receptor agonist activates pre-Bötzinger complex neurons, phrenic motoneurons and the diaphragm in rodents

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Published in 2023 at "SLEEP"

DOI: 10.1093/sleep/zsad077.0049

Abstract: Neurons in the pre-Bötzinger complex are critical for the generation of inspiratory rhythm and regulation of activity of phrenic motoneurons, which control the activity of the diaphragm. Dysregulation of this neuronal network and resulting dysfunction… read more here.

Keywords: neurons pre; tzinger complex; phrenic motoneurons; activity ... See more keywords

Mapping inhibitory and excitatory projections to the preBӧtzinger complex

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Published in 2024 at "Physiology"

DOI: 10.1152/physiol.2024.39.s1.2477

Abstract: Breathing relies on rhythmic activity generated by the preBӧtzinger complex (preBӧtC), a small brainstem region. Because breathing is influenced by many different physiological, behavioral, and emotional contexts, the preBӧtC is not only highly connected with… read more here.

Keywords: physiology; preb tzinger; inhibitory excitatory; tzinger complex ... See more keywords

The Purinome and the preBötzinger Complex – A Ménage of Unexplored Mechanisms That May Modulate/Shape the Hypoxic Ventilatory Response

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Published in 2019 at "Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fncel.2019.00365

Abstract: Exploration of purinergic signaling in brainstem homeostatic control processes is challenging the traditional view that the biphasic hypoxic ventilatory response, which comprises a rapid initial increase in breathing followed by a slower secondary depression, reflects… read more here.

Keywords: hypoxic ventilatory; preb tzinger; ventilatory response; tzinger complex ... See more keywords

Prostaglandin E2 Exerts Biphasic Dose Response on the PreBötzinger Complex Respiratory-Related Rhythm

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Neural Circuits"

DOI: 10.3389/fncir.2022.826497

Abstract: Inflammation in infants can cause respiratory dysfunction and is potentially life-threatening. Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is released during inflammatory events and perturbs breathing behavior in vivo. Here we study the effects of PGE2 on inspiratory motor… read more here.

Keywords: period; tzinger complex; burst period; preb tzinger ... See more keywords

Putting the theory into ‘burstlet theory’ with a biophysical model of burstlets and bursts in the respiratory preBötzinger complex

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Published in 2022 at "eLife"

DOI: 10.7554/elife.75713

Abstract: Inspiratory breathing rhythms arise from synchronized neuronal activity in a bilaterally distributed brainstem structure known as the preBötzinger complex (preBötC). In in vitro slice preparations containing the preBötC, extracellular potassium must be elevated above physiological… read more here.

Keywords: tzinger complex; motor output; burstlet theory; preb tzinger ... See more keywords