Articles with "uncertain significance" as a keyword



A multicenter study of clinical impact of variant of uncertain significance reclassification in breast, ovarian and colorectal cancer susceptibility genes

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Published in 2022 at "Cancer Medicine"

DOI: 10.1002/cam4.5202

Abstract: Clinical interpretation of genetic test results is complicated by variants of uncertain significance (VUS) that have an unknown impact on health but can be clarified through reclassification. There is little empirical evidence regarding VUS reclassification… read more here.

Keywords: reclassification; impact; uncertain significance; multicenter study ... See more keywords

Quantifying the potential of functional evidence to reclassify variants of uncertain significance in the categorical and Bayesian interpretation frameworks

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Published in 2018 at "Human Mutation"

DOI: 10.1002/humu.23609

Abstract: Additional variant interpretation tools are required to effectively harness genomic sequencing for clinical applications. The American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) and Association for Molecular Pathology (AMP) published guidelines for clinical sequence variant… read more here.

Keywords: interpretation; functional evidence; variants uncertain; uncertain significance ... See more keywords

Expanding the clinical and genetic spectrum of FDXR deficiency by functional validation of variants of uncertain significance

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Published in 2020 at "Human Mutation"

DOI: 10.1002/humu.24160

Abstract: Ferrodoxin reductase (FDXR) deficiency is a mitochondrial disease described in recent years primarily in association with optic atrophy, acoustic neuropathy, and developmental delays. Here, we identified seven unpublished patients with FDXR deficiency belonging to six… read more here.

Keywords: variants uncertain; functional validation; uncertain significance; fdxr deficiency ... See more keywords

Transcriptome analysis provides critical answers to the “variants of uncertain significance” conundrum

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Published in 2022 at "Human Mutation"

DOI: 10.1002/humu.24394

Abstract: While whole‐genome and exome sequencing have transformed our collective understanding of genetics' role in disease pathogenesis, there are certain conditions and populations for whom DNA‐level data fails to identify the underlying genetic etiology. Specifically, patients… read more here.

Keywords: transcriptome analysis; uncertain significance; analysis; provides critical ... See more keywords

Distribution and transmission of copy number variations of uncertain significance in 105 trios

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Published in 2022 at "Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine"

DOI: 10.1002/mgg3.2030

Abstract: The distribution and genetic characteristics of copy number variations (CNVs) remain unclear. Here, we investigated the distribution and transmission of CNVs of uncertain significance in fetuses. read more here.

Keywords: distribution transmission; number variations; uncertain significance; copy number ... See more keywords

Reclassification of Two MLH1 Variants of Uncertain Significance Utilizing Clinical and Functional Data

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Published in 2024 at "Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine"

DOI: 10.1002/mgg3.70026

Abstract: Pathogenic variants in the mismatch repair genes are associated with an elevated lifetime risk of colorectal cancer (CRC). We previously identified two variants of uncertain significance (VUS) in the MLH1 gene, c.696_698del, p.(Cys233del) and c.1919C… read more here.

Keywords: reclassification two; variants uncertain; two mlh1; mlh1 variants ... See more keywords

Impacts of variants of uncertain significance on parental perceptions of children after prenatal chromosome microarray testing

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Published in 2018 at "Prenatal Diagnosis"

DOI: 10.1002/pd.5323

Abstract: There are concerns regarding the potential harms in receipt of prenatal chromosome microarray (CMA) results, particularly variants of uncertain significance (VUS). We examined the influence that the return of genomic results had on parental well‐being… read more here.

Keywords: variants uncertain; uncertain significance; prenatal chromosome; chromosome microarray ... See more keywords
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Genetic variants of uncertain significance: How to match scientific rigour and standard of proof in sudden cardiac death?

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Published in 2020 at "Legal medicine"

DOI: 10.1016/j.legalmed.2020.101712

Abstract: In many SCD cases, in particular in pediatric age, autopsy can be completely negative and then a post-mortem genetic testing (molecular autopsy) is indicated. In NGS era finding new/rare variants is extremely frequent and, when… read more here.

Keywords: death; cause death; uncertain significance; autopsy ... See more keywords
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A variant of uncertain significance in SDHAF1, the succinate dehydrogenase chaperone protein, in an adult patient with spastic paraparesis and leukoencephalopathy.

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Published in 2021 at "Multiple sclerosis and related disorders"

DOI: 10.1016/j.msard.2021.103132

Abstract: Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), or respiratory complex II, consists of four nuclear-encoded subunits. The chaperone protein succinate dehydrogenase assembly factor 1 (SDHAF1) plays an essential role in the assembly of SDH, and in the incorporation of… read more here.

Keywords: chaperone protein; uncertain significance; variant uncertain; sdhaf1 ... See more keywords
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The known unknown: the challenges of genetic variants of uncertain significance in clinical practice

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Law and the Biosciences"

DOI: 10.1093/jlb/lsx038

Abstract: As genetic testing technology has advanced, allowing scientists to obtain much of the raw data from our DNA, their ability to interpret these data has struggled to keep up. The result is the ubiquity of… read more here.

Keywords: clinical practice; variants uncertain; uncertain significance; known unknown ... See more keywords

PATH-61. Decoding Diagnostic Uncertainty for Tumor Predisposition Conditions: RNA Testing of Variants of Uncertain Significance in Neurofibromatosis

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Published in 2025 at "Neuro-Oncology"

DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/noaf201.1013

Abstract: The neurofibromatoses are classified as neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) or schwannomatosis (SWN). NF1 is caused by pathogenic variants in the NF1 gene; SWN is associated with variants in NF2, SMARCB1, LZTR1 or other yet undiscovered… read more here.

Keywords: variants uncertain; rna; uncertain significance; rna analysis ... See more keywords