Articles with "urine" as a keyword



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A validated UPLC-MS/MS method for the determination of aliphatic and aromatic isocyanate exposure in human urine

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Published in 2019 at "Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry"

DOI: 10.1007/s00216-019-02295-y

Abstract: 4,4′-Methylenediphenyldiisocyanate (MDI), toluenediisocyanate (2,4-TDI and 2,6-TDI), and 1,6′-hexamethylenediisocyanate (HDI) are all commonly used in the production of polyurethane-containing materials in different application areas. Workers exposed occupationally to these compounds may develop sensitization with the potential… read more here.

Keywords: uplc method; exposure; urine; method ... See more keywords
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Metabolic profile of the synthetic drug 4,4′-dimethylaminorex in urine by LC–MS-based techniques: selection of the most suitable markers of its intake

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Published in 2020 at "Forensic Toxicology"

DOI: 10.1007/s11419-020-00544-9

Abstract: Purpose In this study, the phase I and II metabolic pathways of 4,4′-dimethylaminorex were characterized to select the marker(s) of intake allowing the unequivocal identification of this novel psychoactive substance in urine samples. Methods The… read more here.

Keywords: phase; suitable markers; markers intake; urine ... See more keywords
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Length of time domestic dogs (Canis familiaris) spend smelling urine of gonadectomised and intact conspecifics

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Published in 2017 at "Behavioural Processes"

DOI: 10.1016/j.beproc.2017.06.009

Abstract: Domestic dogs (Canis familiaris) use urine to communicate among themselves, however, it is unknown whether the gonadectomy (neutering or spaying) of a dog affects this communication in anyway. Urine samples from 10 intact and 10… read more here.

Keywords: domestic dogs; tester dogs; urine gonadectomised; time ... See more keywords
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Simplified miniaturized analytical set-up based on molecularly imprinted polymer directly coupled to UV detection for the determination of benzoylecgonine in urine.

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Published in 2021 at "Talanta"

DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2021.122611

Abstract: A simple, selective, and sensitive method involving a miniaturized solid phase extraction step based on a monolithic molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) directly coupled on-line to UV detection was developed for the determination of benzoylecgonine (BZE)… read more here.

Keywords: detection; directly coupled; urine; imprinted polymer ... See more keywords
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Sampling of urine for diagnosing urinary tract infection in general practice – First-void or mid-stream urine?

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Published in 2019 at "Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care"

DOI: 10.1080/02813432.2019.1568708

Abstract: Abstract Objective: To study 1) whether the accuracy of point-of-care (POC) urine tests (dipstick, phase-contrast microscopy and culture) differs when performed on first-void urine (FVU) compared to mid-stream urine (MSU), and 2) if a delay… read more here.

Keywords: stream urine; microscopy; urine; mid stream ... See more keywords
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Application of dried urine spots (DUS) for non-targeted quadrupole time-of-flight drug screening.

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Published in 2023 at "Journal of analytical toxicology"

DOI: 10.1093/jat/bkad007

Abstract: The use of dried urine spots (DUS) can simplify sample handling, shipment, and storage when compared to liquid urine samples. To prepare DUS, a small amount of urine is pipetted on a filter paper card.… read more here.

Keywords: urine; spots dus; urine spots; dried urine ... See more keywords
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A High Viral Load in Urine Correlates With Acute Kidney Injury and Poor Outcomes in Hospitalized Patients With Severe Fever With Thrombocytopenia Syndrome: A Noninvasive and Convenient Prognostic Marker

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Published in 2023 at "Open Forum Infectious Diseases"

DOI: 10.1093/ofid/ofad085

Abstract: Abstract Background Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging infectious disease with an extensive geographical distribution and high mortality rate. To date, the role of SFTS virus (SFTSV) in urine is still elusive.… read more here.

Keywords: urine; thrombocytopenia syndrome; severe fever; acute kidney ... See more keywords
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Gamma Radioactivity Detection Limits and Associated Radionuclide Intakes Study in Artificial Human Urine Using Sodium-iodide and High-purity Germanium Detectors

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Published in 2022 at "Health Physics"

DOI: 10.1097/hp.0000000000001642

Abstract: Abstract The performance of several gamma detectors was investigated for emergency urine bioassay screening of two radionuclides of concern: 131I and 137Cs. Unspiked artificial urine samples were measured for 10 min each on four different… read more here.

Keywords: urine; well detector; high purity; detection ... See more keywords
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Repair Mechanism of Radiation-Induced Salivary Gland Injury by Hypoxia-Pretreated Human Urine - Derived Stem Cell Exosomes.

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Published in 2022 at "Oral diseases"

DOI: 10.1111/odi.14476

Abstract: OBJECTIVE To explore the protective effect of human urine-derived stem cell exosomes (hUSC-Exos) on radiation-induced salivary gland (SG) injuries in Sprague Dawley rats. METHODS Fresh adult urine was collected, and primary hUSCs were isolated and… read more here.

Keywords: urine; stem cell; hypoxia pretreated; radiation ... See more keywords
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Bacterial Growth of Uropathogenic Escherichia coli in Pooled Urine Is Much Higher than Predicted from the Average Growth in Individual Urine Samples

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Published in 2022 at "Microbiology Spectrum"

DOI: 10.1128/spectrum.02016-22

Abstract: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) will affect most women, can recur especially in postmenopausal women, and can become antibiotic recalcitrant. Escherichia coli causes most community-acquired UTIs and recurrent UTIs. Current theories of virulence, based on studies… read more here.

Keywords: urine; pooled urine; growth; urine samples ... See more keywords
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A Urine Metabonomics Study of Rat Bladder Cancer by Combining Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry with Random Forest Algorithm

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Published in 2020 at "International Journal of Analytical Chemistry"

DOI: 10.1155/2020/8839215

Abstract: A urine metabolomics study based on gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and multivariate statistical analysis was applied to distinguish rat bladder cancer. Urine samples with different stages were collected from animal models, i.e., the early stage,… read more here.

Keywords: gas chromatography; bladder cancer; bladder; urine ... See more keywords