Articles with "vagotomy" as a keyword



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Vagotomy and the risk of mental disorders: A nationwide population-based study.

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Published in 2021 at "Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica"

DOI: 10.1111/acps.13343

Abstract: OBJECTIVE To investigate vagotomy, the severance of the vagus nerve, and its association with mental disorders, as gut-brain communication partly mediated by the vagus nerve have been suggested as a risk factor. METHODS Nationwide population-based… read more here.

Keywords: study; risk mental; vagotomy; mental disorders ... See more keywords

Chronic vagotomy alters cardiorespiratory responses and blunts nTS neuronal calcium responses to vagal afferent stimulation

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Published in 2023 at "Physiology"

DOI: 10.1152/physiol.2023.38.s1.5733790

Abstract: Sensory information from the heart and lungs travels to the brain via afferents of the paired vagus nerves. The first site of integration of this input is the nucleus tractus solitarii (nTS) of the brainstem,… read more here.

Keywords: afferent stimulation; vagotomy; physiology; stimulation ... See more keywords

Chronic Vagotomy Alters Glutamate Transmission in the Nucleus Tractus Solitarii (nTS)

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Published in 2023 at "Physiology"

DOI: 10.1152/physiol.2023.38.s1.5734296

Abstract: The nTS is the first site of integration and processing of sensory afferent information and is one of the crucial brainstem nuclei involved in cardiorespiratory reflexes. This nucleus receives afferent information from many visceral structures… read more here.

Keywords: glu signaling; vagotomy; signaling nts; physiology ... See more keywords
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In Adult Rats With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, Unilateral or Bilateral Vagotomy Modifies the Noradrenergic Concentration in the Ovaries and the Celiac Superior Mesenteric Ganglia in Different Ways

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Published in 2019 at "Frontiers in Physiology"

DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2019.01309

Abstract: In rats with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) induced by estradiol valerate (EV) injection, sectioning of the vagus nerve in the juvenile stage restores ovulatory function, suggesting that the vagus nerve stimulates the onset and development… read more here.

Keywords: sham surgery; rats polycystic; vagotomy; concentration ... See more keywords
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Unilateral Cervical Vagotomy Modulates Immune Cell Profiles and the Response to a Traumatic Brain Injury

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Published in 2022 at "International Journal of Molecular Sciences"

DOI: 10.3390/ijms23179851

Abstract: TBI induces splenic B and T cell expansion that contributes to neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration. The vagus nerve, the longest of the cranial nerves, is the predominant parasympathetic pathway allowing the central nervous system (CNS) control… read more here.

Keywords: vagotomy; immune cell; immune response; injury ... See more keywords

Exploring the Modulatory Effect of High-Fat Nutrition on Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Lung Injury in Vagotomized Rats and the Role of the Vagus Nerve

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Published in 2023 at "Nutrients"

DOI: 10.3390/nu15102327

Abstract: During esophagectomy, the vagus nerve is transected, which may add to the development of postoperative complications. The vagus nerve has been shown to attenuate inflammation and can be activated by a high-fat nutrition via the… read more here.

Keywords: lung injury; vagotomy; fat nutrition; vagus nerve ... See more keywords