Anti-Scale Performance and Mechanism of Valonia Tannin Extract for Calcium Carbonate in Circulating Cooling Water System
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DOI: 10.3390/su15118811
Abstract: Natural-polymer-based antiscalants for various calcium scales have recently received significant attention due to their prominent structural features, such as hydroxyl, amino, and organic acids, as well as their environmental friendliness and widespread availability. In this… read more here.
Keywords: tannin extract; spectroscopy; valonia tannin; scale performance ... See more keywords