Articles with "vapor cloud" as a keyword



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Hydrogen jet vapor cloud explosion: A model for predicting blast size and application to risk assessment

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Published in 2018 at "Process Safety Progress"

DOI: 10.1002/prs.11965

Abstract: Releases of hydrogen at elevated pressures form turbulent jets in unconfined & uncongested regions may trigger vapor cloud explosion (VCE) as well as jet fire hazards. In the case of a delayed ignition of an… read more here.

Keywords: hydrogen; jet; hydrogen jet; cloud explosion ... See more keywords
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Interpretation of damage caused by a vapor cloud explosion

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Published in 2019 at "Process Safety Progress"

DOI: 10.1002/prs.12106

Abstract: The understanding of vapor cloud explosions (VCEs) has changed significantly over recent years. Whereas it had been previously considered that VCE incidents had involved only deflagrations restricted to well‐defined congested process regions, it is now… read more here.

Keywords: interpretation damage; damage caused; caused vapor; vapor cloud ... See more keywords
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Very lean hydrogen vapor cloud explosion testing

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Published in 2023 at "Process Safety Progress"

DOI: 10.1002/prs.12459

Abstract: Hydrogen is a key energy carrier for modern society. The breaking of the hydrogen bonds within traditional hydrocarbon molecules has been the primary mode of energy utilization since the industrial revolution. An increased focus on… read more here.

Keywords: lean hydrogen; vapor cloud; hydrogen vapor; hydrogen ... See more keywords
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Spread characteristics of hydrogen vapor cloud for liquid hydrogen spill under different source conditions

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Published in 2020 at "International Journal of Hydrogen Energy"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.10.165

Abstract: Abstract During the storage and transportation processes of liquid hydrogen, the accidental spill could cause great damage. Mixture multiphase model and Realizable k-e model are adopted to predict the spread of hydrogen cloud in liquid… read more here.

Keywords: spill; hydrogen; source; vapor cloud ... See more keywords
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Large scale detonation testing: New findings in the prediction of DDTs at large scales

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Loss Prevention in The Process Industries"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jlp.2017.04.028

Abstract: Abstract A large vapor cloud explosion (VCE) followed by a fire is one of the most dangerous and high-consequence events that can occur at petrochemical facilities. As the size and complexity of facilities increase, designs… read more here.

Keywords: large scale; vapor cloud; explosion; scale detonation ... See more keywords
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Industrial system for mitigation of vapor cloud explosions

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Loss Prevention in The Process Industries"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jlp.2020.104273

Abstract: Abstract The oil industry operates installations and processes with important quantities of flammable substances within a wide range of pressures and temperatures. A particular hazard for this type of installations is an accidental release of… read more here.

Keywords: system; system mitigation; inhibition; industrial system ... See more keywords
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Methods of Predicting Vapor Cloud Explosions in Enclosed Spaces

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Published in 2018 at "Coke and Chemistry"

DOI: 10.3103/s1068364x18080021

Abstract: For the example of 80 organic solvents, the method developed by the All-Russian Research Institute for Fire Protection (ARRIFP) and the Baker–Strehlow–Tang (BST) method for the prediction of vapor-cloud explosions (VCE) in enclosed spaces are… read more here.

Keywords: predicting vapor; enclosed spaces; explosions enclosed; methods predicting ... See more keywords