Articles with "variance components" as a keyword



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On the substructure controls in rare variant analysis: Principal components or variance components?

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Published in 2018 at "Genetic Epidemiology"

DOI: 10.1002/gepi.22102

Abstract: Recent studies showed that population substructure (PS) can have more complex impact on rare variant tests and that similarity‐based collapsing tests (e.g., SKAT) may suffer more severely by PS than burden‐based tests. In this work,… read more here.

Keywords: variance components; substructure; principal components; rare variant ... See more keywords

The estimation of (co)variance components and genetic parameters for growth and wool traits in Harnali sheep

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Published in 2021 at "Small Ruminant Research"

DOI: 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2021.106485

Abstract: Abstract The present study was undertaken to estimate (co)variance components and genetic parameters of important growth and wool traits in Harnali sheep using data records of 1862 lambs born to 144 sires and 591 dams… read more here.

Keywords: harnali sheep; wool traits; growth wool; genetic parameters ... See more keywords

Evaluation of alternative methods for estimating the precision of REML-based estimates of variance components and heritability.

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Published in 2022 at "Heredity"

DOI: 10.1038/s41437-022-00509-1

Abstract: Residual Maximum Likelihood (REML) analysis is the most widely used method to estimate variance components and heritability. This method is based on large sample theory under the assumption that the parameter estimates are asymptotically multivariate… read more here.

Keywords: reml; components heritability; variance components; sample size ... See more keywords

Variance components and heritability of yield and yield-related traits in tepary bean (Phaseolus acutifolius)

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Published in 2019 at "South African Journal of Plant and Soil"

DOI: 10.1080/02571862.2018.1487593

Abstract: The extent of variance and heritability of traits influence the response to selection in crop breeding programs. The objective of this study was to determine variance components and heritability in tepary bean (Phaseolus acutifolius A.Gray)… read more here.

Keywords: variance components; components heritability; yield; tepary bean ... See more keywords

Robust inversion method for jointly estimating parameters and variance components from heterogeneous monitoring data

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Published in 2018 at "Inverse Problems in Science and Engineering"

DOI: 10.1080/17415977.2017.1322589

Abstract: Abstract In this paper, a novel inversion method is proposed for jointly robust estimation of parameters and variance components from disjunctive groups of observations affected by outliers. This method, named robust non-negative variance component estimation… read more here.

Keywords: variance components; inversion method; estimation; method ... See more keywords

130 Utilization of Nutrack to Assess Variance Components and Heritability of Activity Traits

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Animal Science"

DOI: 10.1093/jas/skab054.030

Abstract: Overall activity and behavior are integral components of sows remaining productive in the herd. This investigation studied overall activity of group housed replacement gilts and the heritability of various activity traits. Beginning around 20 wk… read more here.

Keywords: nutrack; group; dam; activity ... See more keywords

Is single-step genomic REML with the algorithm for proven and young more computationally efficient when less generations of data are present?

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of animal science"

DOI: 10.1093/jas/skac082

Abstract: Efficient computing techniques allow the estimation of variance components for virtually any traditional dataset. When genomic information is available, variance components can be estimated using genomic REML (GREML). If only a portion of the animals… read more here.

Keywords: time; variance; single step; genomic reml ... See more keywords

121 Copy number variation: From mapping to variance components in Holsteins

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Published in 2024 at "Journal of Animal Science"

DOI: 10.1093/jas/skae234.032

Abstract: Copy number variations (CNVs) modify transcription levels mainly through changing genes and regulatory elements dosages. Hence, CNVs can contribute to the additive genetic variance of quantitative traits, which might not be fully captured by SNPs.… read more here.

Keywords: variance; variance components; cnv; copy number ... See more keywords

PSV-17 Estimates of variance components and genetic parameters for weight, carcass, and reproductive traits in U.S. Suffolk sheep including genomic information.

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Published in 2025 at "Journal of Animal Science"

DOI: 10.1093/jas/skaf300.458

Abstract: The Suffolk sheep breed is widely used in the U.S. as a terminal sire, valued for its growth and carcass traits. In the National Sheep Improvement Program (NSIP), breeders aim to enhance these traits through… read more here.

Keywords: genomic data; genomic information; genetic parameters; variance components ... See more keywords

Stochastic Lanczos estimation of genomic variance components for linear mixed-effects models

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Published in 2019 at "BMC Bioinformatics"

DOI: 10.1186/s12859-019-2978-z

Abstract: BackgroundLinear mixed-effects models (LMM) are a leading method in conducting genome-wide association studies (GWAS) but require residual maximum likelihood (REML) estimation of variance components, which is computationally demanding. Previous work has reduced the computational burden… read more here.

Keywords: variance components; estimation; mixed effects; reml ... See more keywords
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Variance components due to direct and maternal effects for birth weight of Brown Swiss cattle

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Published in 2018 at "Indian Journal of Animal Research"

DOI: 10.18805/ijar.b-1023

Abstract: This study was conducted to estimate variance components and genetic parameters for birth weights of Brown Swiss calves. Experimental data were gathered from the records of a State Farm of Turkey (Konuklar) covering the years… read more here.

Keywords: variance components; direct maternal; components due; variance ... See more keywords