Articles with "vbmd" as a keyword



Bone Mass, Bone Microstructure and Biomechanics in Patients with Hand Osteoarthritis

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Bone and Mineral Research"

DOI: 10.1002/jbmr.4046

Abstract: The impact of primary hand osteoarthritis (HOA) on bone mass, microstructure, and biomechanics in the affected skeletal regions is largely unknown. HOA patients and healthy controls (HCs) underwent high‐resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR‐pQCT). We… read more here.

Keywords: vbmd; biomechanics; bone; hoa ... See more keywords

Automated Opportunistic Osteoporosis Screening in Routine Computed Tomography of the Spine: Comparison With Dedicated Quantitative CT

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Bone and Mineral Research"

DOI: 10.1002/jbmr.4575

Abstract: Opportunistic osteoporosis screening in nondedicated routine computed tomography (CT) is of increasing importance. The purpose of this study was to compare lumbar volumetric bone mineral density (vBMD) assessed by a convolutional neural network (CNN)‐based framework… read more here.

Keywords: vbmd qct; opportunistic osteoporosis; osteoporosis screening; osteoporosis ... See more keywords

Longitudinal Change in Bone Density, Geometry, and Estimated Bone Strength in Older Men and Women From The Gambia: Findings From the Gambian Bone and Muscle Aging Study (GamBAS)

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Bone and Mineral Research"

DOI: 10.1002/jbmr.4727

Abstract: Musculoskeletal aging in the most resource‐limited countries has not been quantified, and longitudinal data are urgently needed to inform policy. The aim of this prospective study was to describe musculoskeletal aging in Gambian adults. A… read more here.

Keywords: bone; loss; geometry; change bone ... See more keywords

Cervicothoracic volumetric bone mineral density assessed by opportunistic QCT may be a reliable marker for osteoporosis in adults

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Published in 2024 at "Osteoporosis International"

DOI: 10.1007/s00198-024-07373-1

Abstract: This study aimed to validate the correlation between volumetric bone mineral density in the cervicothoracic and lumbar spine using measurements from opportunistic CT scans. The bone density assessment proved feasible, allowing us to propose optimal… read more here.

Keywords: volumetric bone; vbmd; spine; cervicothoracic ... See more keywords

Proposed diagnostic volumetric bone mineral density thresholds for osteoporosis and osteopenia at the cervicothoracic spine in correlation to the lumbar spine

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Published in 2022 at "European Radiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00330-022-08721-7

Abstract: To determine the correlation between cervicothoracic and lumbar volumetric bone mineral density (vBMD) in an average cohort of adults and to identify specific diagnostic thresholds for the cervicothoracic spine on the individual subject level. In… read more here.

Keywords: vbmd; lumbar spine; spine; correlation ... See more keywords

Endplate volumetric bone mineral density measured by quantitative computed tomography as a novel predictive measure of severe cage subsidence after standalone lateral lumbar fusion

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Published in 2020 at "European Spine Journal"

DOI: 10.1007/s00586-020-06348-0

Abstract: Purpose Quantitative computed tomography (QCT) is an alternate imaging method to dual X-ray absorptiometry to measure bone mineral density (BMD). One advantage of QCT is that it allows site-specific volumetric BMD (vBMD) measurements in a… read more here.

Keywords: severe cage; vbmd; severe subsidence; cage ... See more keywords

Adjuvant endocrine therapy effects on bone mineral density and microstructure in women with breast cancer

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism"

DOI: 10.1007/s00774-021-01239-w

Abstract: Although aromatase inhibitors (AIs) are typical drugs for cancer treatment-induced bone loss, their effects on the bone microstructure remain unclear. In this study, we evaluated changes in the bone mineral density (BMD) and bone microstructure… read more here.

Keywords: effects bone; bone mineral; vbmd; breast cancer ... See more keywords

CTXA hip: the effect of partial volume correction on volumetric bone mineral density data for cortical and trabecular bone

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Published in 2020 at "Archives of Osteoporosis"

DOI: 10.1007/s11657-020-00721-8

Abstract: Summary This study compares the results of computed tomography X-ray absorptiometry (CTXA) hip volumetric BMD (vBMD) analyses of cortical and trabecular bone with and without partial volume correction. For cortical bone in some circumstances, corrected… read more here.

Keywords: vbmd; volume; ctxa; correction ... See more keywords

Assessing bone impairment in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) using the trabecular bone score (TBS) and high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT).

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Published in 2019 at "Bone"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bone.2019.01.024

Abstract: OBJECTIVES To compare bone quality using the trabecular bone score (TBS) and bone microarchitecture in the distal tibia using high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT) in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients and healthy controls (HC). METHODS… read more here.

Keywords: vbmd; tbs; pqct; bone ... See more keywords

The accurate relationship between spine bone density and bone marrow in humans.

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Published in 2020 at "Bone"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bone.2020.115312

Abstract: CONTEXT The accuracy of QCT measurements of lumbar spine trabecular volumetric bone mineral density (vBMD) is decreased due to differences in the amount of bone marrow adipose tissue (BMAT). OBJECTIVE To correct vBMD measurements for… read more here.

Keywords: vbmd; bmat; bone; relationship ... See more keywords

Maternal bone mineral changes during pregnancy as measured by peripheral QCT in rural Gambian women with a habitually low calcium intake

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Published in 2017 at "Proceedings of the Nutrition Society"

DOI: 10.1017/s0029665117003391

Abstract: Evidence from studies of preand post-pregnancy bone densitometry or bone turnover markers suggest maternal bone mineral is mobilised to satisfy the calcium demands of the fetus, which at birth contains 25–30 g Ca. There are… read more here.

Keywords: bone mineral; vbmd; pregnancy; radius ... See more keywords