Articles with "venom" as a keyword



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Parasitism and venom of ectoparasitoid Scleroderma guani impairs host cellular immunity.

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Published in 2018 at "Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology"

DOI: 10.1002/arch.21451

Abstract: Venom is a prominently maternal virulent factor utilized by parasitoids to overcome hosts immune defense. With respect to roles of this toxic mixture involved in manipulating hosts immunity, great interest has been mostly restricted to… read more here.

Keywords: immunity; venom; guani; host ... See more keywords

Superoxide dismutase from venom of the ectoparasitoid Scleroderma guani inhibits melanization of hemolymph.

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Published in 2018 at "Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology"

DOI: 10.1002/arch.21503

Abstract: Superoxide dismutase (SOD) known as an important antioxidative stress protein has been recently found in venoms of several parasitoid wasps. However, its functions and characteristics as a virulent factor remain scarcely described. Here, we report… read more here.

Keywords: scleroderma guani; ectoparasitoid scleroderma; superoxide dismutase; venom ... See more keywords
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Cross‐reactivity between tick and wasp venom can contribute to frequent wasp sensitization in patients with the α‐Gal syndrome

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Published in 2022 at "Clinical and Translational Allergy"

DOI: 10.1002/clt2.12113

Abstract: Abstract Background α‐Gal syndrome (AGS) is a food allergy with severe delayed allergic reactions, mediated by IgE‐reactivity to galactose‐α1,3‐galactose (α‐Gal). AGS is strongly associated with tick bites. An increased incidence of venom sensitization has been… read more here.

Keywords: wasp venom; venom; reactivity; cross reactivity ... See more keywords
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The β3-subunit modulates the effect of venom peptides ProTx-II and OD1 on NaV 1.7 gating.

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Published in 2023 at "Journal of cellular physiology"

DOI: 10.1002/jcp.31018

Abstract: The voltage-gated sodium channel NaV 1.7 is involved in various pain phenotypes and is physiologically regulated by the NaV -β3-subunit. Venom toxins ProTx-II and OD1 modulate NaV 1.7 channel function and may be useful as… read more here.

Keywords: venom; treated nav; od1 nav; od1 treated ... See more keywords
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Insights into the venom protein components of the egg parasitoid Anastatus japonicus (Hymenoptera: Eupelmidae).

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Published in 2020 at "Pest management science"

DOI: 10.1002/ps.5750

Abstract: BACKGROUND Parasitoid venom is composed of a complex mixture of various active substances with different biological functions and is injected in the host during the parasitoid oviposition. Anastatus japonicus (Hymenoptera: Eupelmidae) is an egg parasite… read more here.

Keywords: japonicus hymenoptera; egg parasitoid; venom; anastatus japonicus ... See more keywords
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Venom Collection from Spiders and Snakes: Voluntary and Involuntary Extractions ("Milking") and Venom Gland Extractions.

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Published in 2020 at "Methods in molecular biology"

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4939-9845-6_3

Abstract: Venom collection (often called "milking") provides the toxic secretions essential for studying animal venoms and/or generating venom products. Methods of venom collection vary widely, falling into three broad categories: voluntary venom extraction (inducing the animal… read more here.

Keywords: venom collection; spiders snakes; venom gland; venom ... See more keywords
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Comparative study of the in vivo toxicity and pathophysiology of envenomation by three medically important Egyptian snake venoms

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Published in 2019 at "Archives of Toxicology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00204-019-02619-y

Abstract: Snakebite envenomation is a serious medical problem in many developing tropical and subtropical countries. Envenomation is registered by the World Health Organization as a neglected tropical disease due to critical shortages in the production of… read more here.

Keywords: nigricollis venom; venom; snake venoms; study ... See more keywords
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Bothrops lanceolatus snake (Fer-de-lance) venom triggers inflammatory mediators’ storm in human blood

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Published in 2021 at "Archives of Toxicology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00204-020-02959-0

Abstract: Systemic increased inflammatory mediators’ levels are a hallmark in a plethora of pathological conditions, including thrombotic diseases as the envenomation by Bothrops lanceolatus snake. Multiple organ infarctions, which are not prevented by anticoagulant therapy, are… read more here.

Keywords: venom; inflammatory mediators; blood; lanceolatus venom ... See more keywords
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Apoptotic Effect of Melittin Purified from Iranian Honey Bee Venom on Human Cervical Cancer HeLa Cell Line

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Published in 2017 at "International Journal of Peptide Research and Therapeutics"

DOI: 10.1007/s10989-017-9641-1

Abstract: Melittin, an amphipathic 26-residue peptide, is the main component of honey bee venom. Studies have been demonstrated that melittin has an inhibitory effect on proliferation of cancer cells. However, the precise mechanism of action is… read more here.

Keywords: cancer; melittin; honey bee; venom ... See more keywords
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Scorpion Venom–Toxins that Aid in Drug Development: A Review

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Published in 2018 at "International Journal of Peptide Research and Therapeutics"

DOI: 10.1007/s10989-018-9721-x

Abstract: Scorpion venom components have multifaceted orientation against bacterial, viral, fungal infections and other neuronal disorders. They can modulate the ion channels (K+, Na+, Cl−, Ca2+) of our body and this concept has been hypothesized in… read more here.

Keywords: scorpion venom; venom; venom components; drug ... See more keywords
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The Comparative Cytotoxic Effects of Apis mellifera Crude Venom on MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cell Line in 2D and 3D Cell Cultures

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Published in 2019 at "International Journal of Peptide Research and Therapeutics"

DOI: 10.1007/s10989-019-09979-0

Abstract: Bee venom (BV) has variety of properties, such as anti-inflammatory potential and anti-cancer activity.It has been shown that BV has cytotoxic effects on MCF-7 cells in 2D culture. Cell encapsulation is one of the three-dimensional… read more here.

Keywords: cytotoxic effects; mcf cells; venom; culture ... See more keywords