Articles with "ventral tegmental" as a keyword



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The Role of Ascending Ventral‐Tegmental Fibers for Recovery after Stroke

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Published in 2022 at "Annals of Neurology"

DOI: 10.1002/ana.26595

Abstract: The integrity of cortical motor networks and their descending effector pathway (the corticospinal tract [CST]) is a major determinant motor recovery after stroke. However, this view neglects the importance of ascending tracts and their modulatory… read more here.

Keywords: recovery; recovery stroke; ventral tegmental; ascending ventral ... See more keywords
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Calcium‐binding proteins typify the dopaminergic neuronal subtypes in the ventral tegmental area of zebra finch, Taeniopygia guttata

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Comparative Neurology"

DOI: 10.1002/cne.25352

Abstract: Calcium‐binding proteins (CBPs) regulate neuronal function in midbrain dopamine (DA)‐ergic neurons in mammals by buffering and sensing the intracellular Ca2+, and vesicular release. In birds, the equivalent set of neurons are important in song learning,… read more here.

Keywords: calbindin calretinin; calcium binding; calretinin; tegmental area ... See more keywords
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Calcium rises induced by AMPA and nicotine receptors in the ventral tegmental area show differences in mouse brain slices prenatally exposed to nicotine

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Published in 2018 at "Developmental Neurobiology"

DOI: 10.1002/dneu.22607

Abstract: Nicotine exposure during gestation is associated with a higher risk of adverse behavioral outcomes including a heightened liability for dependency to drugs of abuse, which can exhibit drug‐specificity influenced by gender. This enhanced liability suggests… read more here.

Keywords: exposed nicotine; tegmental area; ventral tegmental; brain slices ... See more keywords
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Activation of ventral tegmental area dopamine neurons produces wakefulness through dopamine D2-like receptors in mice

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Published in 2017 at "Brain Structure and Function"

DOI: 10.1007/s00429-017-1365-7

Abstract: A growing body of evidence suggests that dopamine plays a role in sleep–wake regulation, but the dopamine-producing brain areas that control sleep–wake states are unclear. In this study, we chemogenetically activated dopamine neurons in the… read more here.

Keywords: wakefulness; tegmental area; dopamine; ventral tegmental ... See more keywords
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Role of dopamine projections from ventral tegmental area to nucleus accumbens and medial prefrontal cortex in reinforcement behaviors assessed using optogenetic manipulation

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Published in 2017 at "Metabolic Brain Disease"

DOI: 10.1007/s11011-017-0023-3

Abstract: Dopamine (DA) neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) are predicted to play important roles in reward. In pharmacological studies, the rewarding effects of methamphetamine are mediated by DA neurons localized in the VTA. The… read more here.

Keywords: tegmental area; cortex; nac core; ventral tegmental ... See more keywords
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Erratum to: Role of dopamine projections from ventral tegmental area to nucleus accumbens and medial prefrontal cortex in reinforcement behaviors assessed using optogenetic manipulation

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Published in 2017 at "Metabolic Brain Disease"

DOI: 10.1007/s11011-017-0072-7

Abstract: Micro-injections of METH (2–8 μg) in the NAc core and NAc shell significantly enhanced locomotor activity in a dose dependent manner (Fig. 4a, b; F3, 32 = 6.444, P = 0.002, and n = 9… read more here.

Keywords: erratum role; dopamine projections; group; ventral tegmental ... See more keywords
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Internet gaming disorder: deficits in functional and structural connectivity in the ventral tegmental area-Accumbens pathway

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Published in 2018 at "Brain Imaging and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1007/s11682-018-9929-6

Abstract: Dopamine projections from the ventral tegmental area (VTA) to the nucleus accumbens (NAc) and from the substantia nigra (SN) to the dorsal striatum are involved in addiction. However, relatively little is known about the implication… read more here.

Keywords: vta; functional structural; connectivity; structural connectivity ... See more keywords
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Dopaminergic Neurons in the Ventral Tegmental-Prelimbic Pathway Promote the Emergence of Rats from Sevoflurane Anesthesia.

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Published in 2021 at "Neuroscience bulletin"

DOI: 10.1007/s12264-021-00809-2

Abstract: Dopaminergic neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) play an important role in cognition, emergence from anesthesia, reward, and aversion, and their projection to the cortex is a crucial part of the "bottom-up" ascending activating… read more here.

Keywords: prl; sevoflurane anesthesia; dopaminergic neurons; neurons ventral ... See more keywords
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Tyrosine hydroxylase in the ventral tegmental area of rams with high or low libido-A role for dopamine.

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Published in 2017 at "Animal reproduction science"

DOI: 10.1016/j.anireprosci.2017.10.019

Abstract: Dopamine synthesis in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) is necessary for the reinforcement of sexual behavior. The objective of this study determined if sexual stimuli initiates reward, and whether reward is attenuated in sexually inactive… read more here.

Keywords: hydroxylase; exposure; dopamine; ventral tegmental ... See more keywords
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The Resilient Phenotype Induced by Prophylactic Ketamine Exposure During Adolescence Is Mediated by the Ventral Tegmental Area–Nucleus Accumbens Pathway

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Published in 2021 at "Biological Psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2021.05.002

Abstract: BACKGROUND Major depressive disorder is prevalent in children and adolescents and is associated with a high degree of morbidity throughout life, with potentially devastating personal consequences and public health impact. The efficacy of ketamine (KET)… read more here.

Keywords: phenotype; ket; vta; adolescence ... See more keywords
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Mechanical stimulation of cervical vertebrae modulates the discharge activity of ventral tegmental area neurons and dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens

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Published in 2020 at "Brain stimulation"

DOI: 10.1016/j.brs.2019.11.012

Abstract: Background: Growing evidence suggests that mechanical stimulation modulates substrates in the supraspinal central nervous system (CNS) outside the canonical somatosensory circuits. Objective/Methods: We evaluate mechanical stimulation applied to the cervical spine at the C7-T1 level… read more here.

Keywords: tegmental area; stimulation; ventral tegmental; mechanical stimulation ... See more keywords