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Published in 2017 at "Current HIV/AIDS Reports"
DOI: 10.1007/s11904-017-0355-y
Abstract: Purpose of ReviewDespite the success of antiretroviral therapy in suppressing HIV, life-long therapy is required to avoid HIV reactivation from long-lived viral reservoirs. Currently, there is intense interest in searching for therapeutic interventions that can…
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Keywords:
reservoir;
viral reservoir;
hiv;
replication competent ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "EBioMedicine"
DOI: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2020.102830
Abstract: Background Small viral reservoirs are found predominantly in HIV-1 controllers and individuals treated during acute/early HIV-1 infection. However, other HIV+ individuals could naturally also harbour low viral reservoirs. Methods We screened 451 HIV-1-infected treated-individuals with…
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Keywords:
hiv dna;
viral reservoir;
hiv;
low viral ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "Trends in microbiology"
DOI: 10.1016/j.tim.2019.08.003
Abstract: New strategies to eliminate persistent HIV-1 during therapy will benefit from animal models, such as non-human primates infected with simian immunodeficiency viruses (SIV) or chimeras (SHIV). Understanding the genetic composition of SIV and SHIV reservoirs…
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Keywords:
timing matters;
studies timing;
reservoir studies;
viral reservoir ... See more keywords
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Published in 2021 at "Nature Communications"
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-21724-0
Abstract: The establishment of a long-lived viral reservoir is the key obstacle for achieving an HIV-1 cure. However, the anatomic, virologic, and immunologic features of the viral reservoir in tissues during antiretroviral therapy (ART) remain poorly…
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Keywords:
viral reservoir;
rna;
rhesus macaques;
viral rna ... See more keywords
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Published in 2018 at "Nature"
DOI: 10.1038/s41586-018-0600-6
Abstract: The latent viral reservoir is the critical barrier for the development of a cure for HIV-1 infection. Previous studies have shown direct antiviral activity of potent HIV-1 Env-specific broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) administered when antiretroviral therapy…
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Keywords:
viral reservoir;
rebound;
antibody;
viral rebound ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "AIDS"
DOI: 10.1097/qad.0000000000003352
Abstract: Objective(s): Suppression of viral replication in patients on antiretroviral therapy (ART) is determined by plasma viral load (pVL) measurement. Whenever pVL reaches values below the limit of quantification, the qualitative parameter ’target detected’ or ’target…
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Keywords:
reservoir;
ptd;
viral reservoir;
pvl ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "Frontiers in Immunology"
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.00823
Abstract: Kick&kill strategies combining drugs aiming to reactivate the viral reservoir with therapeutic vaccines to induce effective cytotoxic immune responses hold potential to achieve a functional cure for HIV-1 infection. Here, we report on an open-label,…
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Keywords:
infected individuals;
early treated;
reservoir;
viral reservoir ... See more keywords
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Published in 2023 at "Viruses"
DOI: 10.3390/v15041009
Abstract: HIV establishes a persistent viral reservoir in the brain despite viral suppression in blood to undetectable levels on antiretroviral therapy (ART). The brain viral reservoir in virally suppressed HIV+ individuals is not well-characterized. In this…
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Keywords:
intact proviral;
proviral dna;
brain;
viral reservoir ... See more keywords