Articles with "volatile phenols" as a keyword



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Phenolic composition of monovarietal red wines regarding volatile phenols and its precursors

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Published in 2018 at "European Food Research and Technology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00217-018-3110-8

Abstract: The aim of this study was to characterise and compare wines from different grape varieties focusing on the volatile phenols and on the respective precursor compounds, both on the free form (p-coumaric, ferulic and caffeic… read more here.

Keywords: red wines; grape varieties; volatile phenols; acid ... See more keywords
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Reducing the negative sensory impact of volatile phenols in red wine with different chitosans: Effect of structure on efficiency.

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Published in 2018 at "Food chemistry"

DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.09.099

Abstract: "Brett character" is a negative sensory attribute acquired by red wines when contaminating Dekkera/Brettanomyces yeasts produce 4-ethylphenol and 4-ethylguaiacol, known as volatile phenols (VPs), from cinnamic acid precursors. In this study, chitins and chitosans with… read more here.

Keywords: reducing negative; volatile phenols; efficiency; negative sensory ... See more keywords
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Rapid Analysis of Volatile Phenols from Grape Juice by Immersive Sorbent Sheet Extraction Prior to Direct Analysis in Real-Time Mass Spectrometry (DART-MS).

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of agricultural and food chemistry"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.1c04197

Abstract: Poly(dimethylsiloxane)-based thin-film sorbent sheets (SPMESH) have previously been used for parallel headspace (HS) extraction prior to direct analysis in real-time mass spectrometry (DART-MS) for rapid quantitation of odorants in complex matrices. However, HS-SPMESH extraction is… read more here.

Keywords: extraction; grape; dart; analysis ... See more keywords
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Accurate Determination of 12 Lactones and 11 Volatile Phenols in Nongrape Wines through Headspace-Solid-Phase Microextraction (HS-SPME) Combined with High-Resolution Gas Chromatography-Orbitrap Mass Spectrometry (GC-Orbitrap-MS).

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of agricultural and food chemistry"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.1c06981

Abstract: This paper clarifies the contribution of lactones and volatile phenols to the aroma of nongrape wine. A target method for the simultaneous determination of these two kinds of volatiles in nongrape wines was developed using… read more here.

Keywords: lactones volatile; orbitrap; mass spectrometry; high resolution ... See more keywords
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Quantitating Organoleptic Volatile Phenols in Smoke-Exposed Vitis vinifera Berries.

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of agricultural and food chemistry"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.7b03225

Abstract: Accurate methods for quantitating volatile phenols (i.e., guaiacol, syringol, 4-ethylphenol, etc.) in smoke-exposed Vitis vinifera berries prior to fermentation are needed to predict the likelihood of perceptible smoke taint following vinification. Reported here is a… read more here.

Keywords: phenols smoke; exposed vitis; vitis vinifera; volatile phenols ... See more keywords
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Quantitating Volatile Phenols in Cabernet Franc Berries and Wine after On-Vine Exposure to Smoke from a Simulated Forest Fire.

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of agricultural and food chemistry"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.7b04946

Abstract: Smoke-taint is a wine defect linked to organoleptic volatile phenols (VPs) in Vitis vinifera L. berries that have been exposed to smoke from wildland fires. Herein, the levels of smoke-taint-associated VPs are reported in Cabernet… read more here.

Keywords: cabernet franc; franc berries; smoke; smoke taint ... See more keywords
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Potentially Smoke Tainted Red Wines: Volatile Phenols and Aroma Attributes

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Published in 2019 at "South African Journal of Enology and Viticulture"

DOI: 10.21548/40-2-3270

Abstract: Malodourous compounds, including volatile phenols (VPs) are frequently found at concentrations below their odour thresholds in wine, and may therefore be considered to present no threat to wine quality. Most investigations into smoke taint quantify… read more here.

Keywords: red wines; smoke tainted; volatile phenols; wines volatile ... See more keywords
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Development and Evaluation of a HS-SPME GC-MS Method for Determining the Retention of Volatile Phenols by Cyclodextrin in Model Wine

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Published in 2019 at "Molecules"

DOI: 10.3390/molecules24193432

Abstract: Volatile phenols exist in wine and can be markers for Brettanomyces and smoke taint off-odors. Cyclodextrins (CDs) are found to be capable of forming inclusion complexes with volatile phenols. Cross peaks on 2D 1H ROESY… read more here.

Keywords: method; volatile phenols; development evaluation; retention ... See more keywords
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Uptake and Glycosylation of Smoke-Derived Volatile Phenols by Cabernet Sauvignon Grapes and Their Subsequent Fate during Winemaking

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Published in 2020 at "Molecules"

DOI: 10.3390/molecules25163720

Abstract: Wine made from grapes exposed to bushfire smoke can exhibit unpleasant smoky, ashy characters, which have been attributed to the presence of smoke-derived volatile phenols, in free or glycosylated forms. Here we report the uptake… read more here.

Keywords: derived volatile; smoke; exposure; volatile phenols ... See more keywords
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Glycosidically-Bound Volatile Phenols Linked to Smoke Taint: Stability during Fermentation with Different Yeasts and in Finished Wine

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Published in 2021 at "Molecules"

DOI: 10.3390/molecules26154519

Abstract: When wine grapes are exposed to smoke, there is a risk that the resulting wines may possess smoky, ashy, or burnt aromas, a wine flaw known as smoke taint. Smoke taint occurs when the volatile… read more here.

Keywords: wine; fermentation; smoke taint; volatile phenols ... See more keywords
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Smoked-Derived Volatile Phenol Analysis in Wine by Stir Bar Sorptive Extraction-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry

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Published in 2021 at "Molecules"

DOI: 10.3390/molecules26185613

Abstract: Smoke-derived taint has become a significant concern for the U.S. wine industry, particularly on the west coast, and climate change is anticipated to aggravate it. High volatile phenols such as guaiacol, 4-methylguaiacol, 4-ethylguaiacol, 4-ethylphenol, and… read more here.

Keywords: stir bar; sorptive extraction; smoke; extraction gas ... See more keywords