Articles with "volcanic eruptions" as a keyword



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Divergent El Niño responses to volcanic eruptions at different latitudes over the past millennium

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Published in 2017 at "Climate Dynamics"

DOI: 10.1007/s00382-017-3846-z

Abstract: Detection and attribution of El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) responses to radiative forcing perturbation are critical for predicting the future change of ENSO under global warming. One of such forcing perturbation is the volcanic eruption. Our… read more here.

Keywords: volcanic eruptions; different latitudes; divergent responses; past millennium ... See more keywords
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Impact of volcanic aerosol hemispheric symmetry on Sahel rainfall

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Published in 2020 at "Climate Dynamics"

DOI: 10.1007/s00382-020-05347-7

Abstract: The semi-arid African Sahel region is highly sensitive to changes in monsoon precipitation, as much of the region’s workforce is employed in the agricultural industry (Hamro-Drotz and Programme 2011). Thus, studying the response of rainfall… read more here.

Keywords: response; volcanic eruptions; sahel; rainfall ... See more keywords
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Temperature responses of Turkey’s climate to the tropical volcanic eruptions over second half of the twentieth century

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Published in 2019 at "Theoretical and Applied Climatology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00704-018-2711-2

Abstract: We examine the climatic responses of major tropical eruptions in maximum and minimum surface air temperature (Tmax and Tmin) records in Turkey using superposed epoch analysis for volcanic eruptions of the Agung, El Chichón and… read more here.

Keywords: temperature; tropical volcanic; turkey climate; volcanic eruptions ... See more keywords
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Using palaeoecological techniques to understand the impacts of past volcanic eruptions

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Published in 2019 at "Quaternary International"

DOI: 10.1016/j.quaint.2017.12.019

Abstract: Abstract Large volcanic eruptions may have major impacts on ecosystems through their physical, chemical and climatic affects. These impacts are stochastic and because the largest, most damaging volcanic events have not occurred in the recent… read more here.

Keywords: using palaeoecological; understand impacts; palaeoecological techniques; volcanic eruptions ... See more keywords
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Doing palaeo-social volcanology: Developing a framework for systematically investigating the impacts of past volcanic eruptions on human societies using archaeological datasets

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Published in 2019 at "Quaternary International"

DOI: 10.1016/j.quaint.2018.01.027

Abstract: Abstract Over geological and cultural evolutionary timescales, volcanic eruptions are relatively frequent events. In some parts of the world they are common and usually small in scale, and past human communities have been repeatedly exposed… read more here.

Keywords: human societies; volcanic eruptions; social volcanology; past volcanic ... See more keywords
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Climate Response to Pulse Versus Sustained Stratospheric Aerosol Forcing

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Published in 2019 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1029/2019gl083701

Abstract: Solar geoengineering has been suggested as a potential means to counteract anthropogenic warming. Major volcanic eruptions have been used as natural analogues to large‐scale deployments of stratospheric aerosol geoengineering, yet difference in climate responses to… read more here.

Keywords: aerosol; response pulse; volcanic eruptions; pulse versus ... See more keywords
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Potential Influences of Volcanic Eruptions on Future Global Land Monsoon Precipitation Changes

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Published in 2021 at "Earth's Future"

DOI: 10.1029/2020ef001803

Abstract: The global monsoon system is of exceptional socioeconomic importance owing to its impacts on two‐thirds of the globe’s population. Major volcanic eruptions strongly influence global land monsoon (GLM) precipitation change. By using 60 plausible eruption… read more here.

Keywords: global land; monsoon precipitation; volcanic eruptions; monsoon ... See more keywords
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Global Temperature Responses to Large Tropical Volcanic Eruptions in Paleo Data Assimilation Products and Climate Model Simulations Over the Last Millennium

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Published in 2021 at "Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology"

DOI: 10.1029/2020pa004128

Abstract: Large volcanic eruptions are one of the dominant perturbations to global and regional atmospheric temperatures on timescales of years to decades. Discrepancies remain, however, in the estimated magnitude and persistence of the surface temperature cooling… read more here.

Keywords: data assimilation; volcanic eruptions; last millennium; temperature responses ... See more keywords
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Anticipating Climate Impacts of Major Volcanic Eruptions

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Published in 2021 at "Eos"

DOI: 10.1029/2021eo162730

Abstract: NASA’s rapid response plan for gathering atmospheric data amid major volcanic eruptions, paired with efforts to improve eruption simulations, will offer better views of these events’ global effects. read more here.

Keywords: major volcanic; volcanic eruptions; impacts major; climate impacts ... See more keywords
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Responding to volcanic eruptions in Iceland: from the small to the catastrophic

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Published in 2018 at "Palgrave Communications"

DOI: 10.1057/s41599-018-0205-6

Abstract: There is no doubt that as the world’s population continues to grow and expand in hazardous environments, so too does our vulnerability to disaster. Researching disaster risk is therefore an ongoing challenge requiring a continual… read more here.

Keywords: responding volcanic; volcanic eruptions; eruptions iceland; iceland small ... See more keywords
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Disaster aid? Mapping historical responses to volcanic eruptions from 1800–2000 in the English‐speaking Eastern Caribbean: their role in creating vulnerabilities

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Published in 2022 at "Disasters"

DOI: 10.1111/disa.12537

Abstract: This paper uses volcanic eruptions on the Caribbean islands of Montserrat and Saint Vincent to explore the role that British colonial rule in the past and near past (1800–2000) has played in response to and… read more here.

Keywords: disaster aid; role; volcanic eruptions; 1800 2000 ... See more keywords