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Published in 2018 at "Epilepsia Open"
DOI: 10.1002/epi4.12102
Abstract: West syndrome (WS) is an early life epileptic encephalopathy associated with infantile spasms, interictal electroencephalography (EEG) abnormalities including high amplitude, disorganized background with multifocal epileptic spikes (hypsarrhythmia), and often neurodevelopmental impairments. Approximately 64% of the…
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Keywords:
west syndrome;
etiology;
etiologies west;
pathology ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "Molecular Neurobiology"
DOI: 10.1007/s12035-017-0483-9
Abstract: Epileptic encephalopathies (EEs) are a group of severe neurodevelopmental disorders with extreme genetic heterogeneity. Recent trio-based whole-exome sequencing (WES) studies have demonstrated that de novo mutations (DNMs) play prominent roles in severe EE. In this…
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Keywords:
dnmt3a mutations;
exome sequencing;
dnmt3a;
west syndrome ... See more keywords
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Published in 2021 at "Molecular Neurobiology"
DOI: 10.1007/s12035-021-02291-3
Abstract: Vesicular chloride/proton exchangers of the CLC family are critically involved in the function of the endosomal-lysosomal pathway. Their dysfunction leads to severe disorders including intellectual disability and epilepsy for ClC-4, Dent’s disease for ClC-5, and…
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Keywords:
west syndrome;
clc;
dysfunction;
proton ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "Epilepsy Research"
DOI: 10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2020.106349
Abstract: Collagen type IV, alpha-1 (COL4A1) variants can cause cerebrovascular diseases, such as porencephaly and cerebral hemorrhage, in addition to other autosomal dominant hereditary diseases. Patients with COL4A1 variants can present with epilepsy, most commonly focal…
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Keywords:
col4a1;
phenotypic characterization;
west syndrome;
col4a1 related ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "Epilepsy Research"
DOI: 10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2020.106453
Abstract: In the wake of the pandemic COVID-19 and nationwide lockdowns gripping many countries globally, the national healthcare systems are either overwhelmed or preparing to combat this pandemic. Despite all the containment measures in place, experts…
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Keywords:
covid pandemic;
west syndrome;
south asian;
syndrome covid ... See more keywords
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Published in 2021 at "Seminars in pediatric neurology"
DOI: 10.1016/j.spen.2021.100893
Abstract: The term infantile spasms has been used inconsistently within the medical literature for decades. We are also without formal consensus on the diagnostic criteria for West syndrome. Author-specific definitions for these terms will determine the…
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Keywords:
west syndrome;
infantile spasms;
criteria infantile;
historical perspectives ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "Cold Spring Harbor Molecular Case Studies"
DOI: 10.1101/mcs.a001776
Abstract: A 9-mo-old infant was admitted with infantile spasms that improved on administration of topiramate and steroids. He also had developmental delay, esotropia, and hypsarrhythmia on interictal electroencephalogram (EEG), and normal brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).…
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Keywords:
whole genome;
west syndrome;
rapid whole;
sequencing identifies ... See more keywords
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1
Published in 2022 at "IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs"
DOI: 10.1109/tcsii.2022.3188162
Abstract: WEST syndrome is an unknown etiology infant epilepsy, which is characterized by the flexion spastic seizure, intellectual motion development lag, electrode abnormalities, arrhythmia. In this brief, we present a novel electrocardiogram (ECG) based WEST syndrome…
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Keywords:
tex math;
inline formula;
seizure;
west syndrome ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "Epilepsia"
DOI: 10.1111/epi.16305
Abstract: To determine the underlying etiologies in a contemporary cohort of infants with infantile spasms and to examine response to treatment.
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Keywords:
infantile spasms;
etiology;
west syndrome;
underlying etiology ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "American Journal of Neuroradiology"
DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.a7646
Abstract: BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: West syndrome is a developmental and epileptic encephalopathy characterized by epileptic spasms, neurodevelopmental regression, and a specific EEG pattern called hypsarrhythmia. Our aim was to investigate the brain activities related to hypsarrhythmia…
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Keywords:
brainstem;
hypsarrhythmia;
west syndrome;
blood oxygen ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Pediatrics"
DOI: 10.3389/fped.2022.889752
Abstract: Background Ventricular hypertrophy is a well-known side effect of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) therapy in patients with West syndrome (WS), but there are only a few reports of echocardiographic evaluation of these patients’ diastolic function. Methods…
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Keywords:
adrenocorticotropic hormone;
therapy;
west syndrome;
acth therapy ... See more keywords