Articles with "wildland" as a keyword



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Comparison of pyrolysis of live wildland fuels heated by radiation vs. convection

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Published in 2020 at "Fuel"

DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2020.117342

Abstract: Abstract During wildland fires, which include both planned (prescribed fire) and unplanned (wildfire) fires, live and dead plants may be subject to both radiative and convective heat transfer mechanisms. In this study, the pyrolysis of… read more here.

Keywords: pyrolysis; convection; heating modes; wildland ... See more keywords
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Assessing the suitability of recovering shrub biowaste involved in wildland fires in the South of Europe through torrefaction mobile units.

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of environmental management"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.02.019

Abstract: Several types of shrubs and oak inducing high wildland fire risk in the South of Europe were evaluated for their potential valorization through torrefaction. Biomasses were firstly characterized in terms of macromolecular and elemental composition.… read more here.

Keywords: torrefaction mobile; south europe; mobile units; wildland ... See more keywords
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Exposure to Particulate Matter and Estimation of Volatile Organic Compounds across Wildland Firefighter Job Tasks.

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Published in 2021 at "Environmental science & technology"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.1c00847

Abstract: Wildland firefighters are exposed to smoke-containing particulate matter (PM) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) while suppressing wildfires. From 2015 to 2017, the U.S. Forest Service conducted a field study collecting breathing zone measurements of PM4… read more here.

Keywords: wildland; particulate matter; wildland firefighters; wildland firefighter ... See more keywords
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Contribution of Wildland-Fire Smoke to US PM2.5 and Its Influence on Recent Trends.

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Published in 2019 at "Environmental science & technology"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.8b05430

Abstract: Seasonal-mean concentrations of particulate matter with diameters smaller than 2.5 μm (PM2.5) have been decreasing across the United States (US) for several decades, with large reductions in spring and summer in the eastern US. In… read more here.

Keywords: pm2; wildland; recent trends; summer ... See more keywords
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Towards improving wildland firefighter situational awareness through daily fire behaviour risk assessments in the US Northern Rockies and Northern Great Basin

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Published in 2017 at "International Journal of Wildland Fire"

DOI: 10.1071/wf16153

Abstract: Wildland firefighters must assess potential fire behaviour in order to develop appropriate strategies and tactics that will safely meet objectives. Fire danger indices integrate surface weather conditions to quantify potential variations in fire spread rates… read more here.

Keywords: wildland; fire behaviour; fire; behaviour risk ... See more keywords
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Underreporting of wildland fires in the US Fire Reporting System NFIRS: California

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Published in 2017 at "International Journal of Wildland Fire"

DOI: 10.1071/wf17004

Abstract: The absence of a comprehensive and accurate database on fire occurrence means that some proportion of wildfires is not reported. This paper examines wildfires reported in the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) database and… read more here.

Keywords: reporting system; wildland fires; wildland; database ... See more keywords
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Wildland fires behaviour: wind effect versus Byram’s convective number and consequences upon the regime of propagation

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Published in 2018 at "International Journal of Wildland Fire"

DOI: 10.1071/wf18014

Abstract: With fuel moisture content and slope, wind velocity (U W) is one of the major physical parameters that most affects the behaviour of wildland fires. The aim of this short paper was to revisit the… read more here.

Keywords: convective number; wildland; wildland fires; byram convective ... See more keywords
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Fire regime and ecosystem responses: adaptive forest management in a changing world (Part 2)

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Published in 2019 at "International Journal of Wildland Fire"

DOI: 10.1071/wfv28n7_fo

Abstract: Fire is an ecological factor in ecosystems around the world, made increasingly more critical by unprecedented shifts in climate and human population pressure. The knowledge gradually acquired on the subject is needed to improve fire… read more here.

Keywords: part; world; management; issue ... See more keywords