Articles with "within group" as a keyword



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Spatial structure of foraging meerkat groups is affected by both social and ecological factors

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Published in 2018 at "Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00265-018-2490-x

Abstract: Group-living animals need to trade off the benefits and the costs of close proximity to conspecifics. Benefits can be increased, and costs reduced by preferentially choosing specific locations within a group best adjusted to an… read more here.

Keywords: spatial structure; group; structure; within group ... See more keywords
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Race Matters: Income Shares, Income Inequality, and Income Mobility for All U.S. Races

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Published in 2019 at "Demography"

DOI: 10.1007/s13524-019-00773-7

Abstract: Using unique linked data, we examine income inequality and mobility across racial and ethnic groups in the United States. Our data encompass the universe of income tax filers in the United States for the period… read more here.

Keywords: mobility; inequality; within group; income ... See more keywords
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A linearized coarse mesh finite difference preconditioner for the within-group Krylov subspace iteration based on two-dimensional method of characteristics

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Published in 2021 at "Annals of Nuclear Energy"

DOI: 10.1016/j.anucene.2020.107889

Abstract: Abstract In this work, a preconditioner is developed based on the linear coarse mesh finite difference (CMFD) formulation for the flexible generalized minimal residual (FGMRES) algorithm, and applied to accelerate within-group Krylov iterations based on… read more here.

Keywords: within group; mesh finite; method; coarse mesh ... See more keywords
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Consistent within-group covariance of septal and temporal hippocampal neurogenesis with behavioral phenotypes for exploration and memory retention across wild and laboratory small rodents

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Published in 2019 at "Behavioural Brain Research"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbr.2019.112034

Abstract: Striking differences in the septo-temporal distribution of neurogenesis are found in different small rodents. Here, we assessed the association of adult hippocampal neurogenesis with behavioral responses to novelty, temporal and spatial sequence and reversal learning… read more here.

Keywords: small rodents; neurogenesis; hippocampal neurogenesis; neurogenesis behavioral ... See more keywords
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Power struggles: when and why the benefits of power for individuals paradoxically harm groups.

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Published in 2019 at "Current opinion in psychology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2019.07.040

Abstract: Research on the dysfunctions of power for group interactions is covered in this review. While individuals generally benefit from possessing power, groups often are plagued by power struggles when one or more individuals within the… read more here.

Keywords: within group; benefits power; group; power ... See more keywords
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Getting at the source of distinctive encoding effects in the DRM paradigm: evidence from signal-detection measures and source judgments

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Published in 2017 at "Memory"

DOI: 10.1080/09658211.2016.1205094

Abstract: ABSTRACT Studying Deese–Roediger–McDermott (DRM) lists using a distinctive encoding task can reduce the DRM false memory illusion. Reductions for both distinctively encoded lists and non-distinctively encoded lists in a within-group design have been ascribed to… read more here.

Keywords: source; source judgments; group; evidence ... See more keywords
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Turnover in male dominance offsets the positive effect of polygyny on within-group relatedness

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Published in 2023 at "Behavioral Ecology"

DOI: 10.1093/beheco/arac121

Abstract: Abstract Evidence of an association between cooperative breeding systems and average coefficients of relatedness between group members in vertebrates have led to increased interest in the social and ecological factors affecting average kinship within groups.… read more here.

Keywords: relatedness; male; positive effect; group ... See more keywords
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Statistical testing against baseline in orthodontic research: a meta-epidemiologic study

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Published in 2019 at "European Journal of Orthodontics"

DOI: 10.1093/ejo/cjy029

Abstract: BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES To assess the prevalence of within-group comparisons from baseline to follow-up in published orthodontic articles and to identify potential associations between this statistical problem and a number of study characteristics. MATERIALS/METHOD The most recent… read more here.

Keywords: statistical testing; research; journal; study ... See more keywords
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Drawing conclusions from within‐group comparisons and selected subsets of data leads to unsubstantiated conclusions: Letter regarding Malakellis et al.

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Published in 2018 at "Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health"

DOI: 10.1111/1753-6405.12755

Abstract: Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health 2018 vol. 42 no. 2 © 2017 The Authors This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use… read more here.

Keywords: selected subsets; group comparisons; comparisons selected; conclusions within ... See more keywords
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THU0750-HPR The effectiveness of therapeutic footwear in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

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Published in 2017 at "Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases"

DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2017-eular.5809

Abstract: Background Therapeutic footwear is recommended in guidelines for the treatment of foot problems in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and commonly prescribed and frequently used, especially in patients with established RA, foot deformities or erosions… read more here.

Keywords: group; effectiveness therapeutic; therapeutic footwear; within group ... See more keywords
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Within-Group Effect-Size Benchmarks for Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy With Children and Adolescents

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Published in 2017 at "Research on Social Work Practice"

DOI: 10.1177/1049731515620016

Abstract: Purpose: This article provides benchmark data on within-group effect sizes from published randomized clinical trials (RCTs) supporting the efficacy of trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy (TF-CBT) for traumatized children. Methods: Within-group effect-size benchmarks for symptoms of… read more here.

Keywords: trauma focused; group; effect; group effect ... See more keywords