Articles with "within individual" as a keyword



Predictive Value of C-Reactive Protein and Albumin for Temporal Within-Individual Pharmacokinetic Variability of Voriconazole in Pediatric Hematopoietic Cell Transplant Patients.

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of clinical pharmacology"

DOI: 10.1002/jcph.2024

Abstract: Voriconazole is a widely used antifungal agent in immunocompromised patients, but its utility is limited by its variable exposure and narrow therapeutic index. Population pharmacokinetic (PK) models have been used to characterize voriconazole PK and… read more here.

Keywords: voriconazole; variability; temporal within; reactive protein ... See more keywords

Within- and between-individual (co)variance partitioning reveals limited pleiotropic effects of testosterone on immune function, sexual signaling, and parental investment

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Published in 2017 at "Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00265-017-2308-2

Abstract: How and why individuals differ from each other is a central question in behavioral and evolutionary ecology, because selection particularly acts on this among-individual variation. It is therefore important to accurately partition phenotypic variances into… read more here.

Keywords: ecology; pleiotropic effects; sexual signaling; within individual ... See more keywords

Specific leaf area and its within-individual variation in understory evergreen and deciduous woody species in New Zealand

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Published in 2024 at "Plant Ecology"

DOI: 10.1007/s11258-024-01455-0

Abstract: Specific leaf area (SLA) plays a critical role in carbon assimilation and nutrient cycling. While leaf habit (deciduous vs. evergreen) has often been recognized as a reliable predictor of SLA—with deciduous species typically having higher… read more here.

Keywords: within individual; variation; specific leaf; sla ... See more keywords

To be so bold: boldness is repeatable and related to within individual behavioural variability in North Island robins

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Published in 2017 at "Behavioural Processes"

DOI: 10.1016/j.beproc.2017.04.014

Abstract: Behavioural research traditionally focusses on the mean responses of a group of individuals rather than variation in behaviour around the mean or among individuals. However, examining the variation in behaviour among and within individuals may… read more here.

Keywords: boldness; variation behaviour; variability; behaviour ... See more keywords
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A new year, a new you? Within-individual variation in food purchases

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Published in 2020 at "European Economic Review"

DOI: 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2020.103478

Abstract: Abstract We document that within-individual variation in food choices is substantial and has potentially important consequences for nutrition, and hence well-being. We develop an approach that allows us to study the determinants of this within-individual… read more here.

Keywords: individual variation; new year; variation food; within individual ... See more keywords
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Somatic mutations ---Evolution within the individual.

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Published in 2019 at "Methods"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ymeth.2019.11.002

Abstract: With the rapid advancement of sequencing technologies over the last two decades, it is becoming feasible to detect rare variants from somatic tissue samples. Studying such somatic mutations can provide deep insights into various senescence-related… read more here.

Keywords: evolution; somatic mutations; mutations evolution; within individual ... See more keywords
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Directly Mapping Photoelectrochemical Behavior within Individual Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Nanosheets.

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Published in 2019 at "Nano letters"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b02336

Abstract: Spatial variations in photoelectrochemical reaction rates within individual p-type WSe2 nanosheets were mapped through the application of Scanning Electrochemical Cell Microscopy (SECCM). The simultaneous topographical and electrochemical information provided via SECCM directly revealed how both… read more here.

Keywords: metal dichalcogenide; directly mapping; within individual; mapping photoelectrochemical ... See more keywords

Spatiotemporal Heterogeneity of Temperature and Catalytic Activation within Individual Catalyst Particles.

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Published in 2024 at "Journal of the American Chemical Society"

DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c14305

Abstract: Temperature is a critical parameter in chemical conversion, significantly affecting the reaction kinetics and thermodynamics. Measuring temperature inside catalyst particles of industrial interest (∼micrometers to millimeters), which is crucial for understanding the evolution of chemical… read more here.

Keywords: temperature; within individual; catalyst; catalyst particles ... See more keywords

Striping modulations and strain gradients within individual particles of a cathode material upon lithiation

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Published in 2018 at "Materials horizons"

DOI: 10.1039/c8mh00037a

Abstract: The insertion of Li-ions within cathode materials during the discharging of a battery oftentimes brings about one or more structural transformations. The spatiodynamic propagation of phase transformations within a matrix of particles is determined by… read more here.

Keywords: individual nanowires; within individual; microscopy; cathode materials ... See more keywords

Darwinian selection within an individual or somatic selection: facts and models

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Molecular Cell Biology"

DOI: 10.1093/jmcb/mjz014

Abstract: There are known cases where a cell subpopulation bearing a selective advantage tends to or eventually replaces another cell subpopulation within an organism. This process is supposed to underlie the purging of the most frequent… read more here.

Keywords: darwinian selection; selection within; somatic selection; selection ... See more keywords
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Social network shrinking is explained by active and passive effects but not increasing selectivity with age in wild macaques

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Published in 2024 at "Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences"

DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2023.2736

Abstract: Evidence of social disengagement, network narrowing and social selectivity with advancing age in several non-human animals challenges our understanding of the causes of social ageing. Natural animal populations are needed to test whether social ageing… read more here.

Keywords: within individual; age; social ageing; selectivity ... See more keywords