Articles with "working memory" as a keyword



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Optimizing Lectures From a Cognitive Load Perspective

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Published in 2020 at "AEM Education and Training"

DOI: 10.1002/aet2.10389

Abstract: Lectures are a common instructional method in medical education. Understanding the cognitive processes and theories involved in learning is essential for lecturers to be effective. Cognitive load theory is one theory that is becoming increasingly… read more here.

Keywords: cognitive load; lectures cognitive; working memory; optimizing lectures ... See more keywords
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Visual working memory performance is intact across development in autism spectrum disorder

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Published in 2022 at "Autism Research"

DOI: 10.1002/aur.2683

Abstract: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is associated with atypical visual processing and deficits in working memory (WM). Visual WM performance typically improves between childhood and adulthood, but such improvement may be atypical in ASD. To better… read more here.

Keywords: working memory; development; autism spectrum; spectrum disorder ... See more keywords
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The protocol for assessing olfactory working memory capacity in mice

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Published in 2022 at "Brain and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1002/brb3.2703

Abstract: Working memory capacity (WMC) is the ability to maintain information over a few seconds. Although it has been extensively studied in healthy subjects and neuropsychiatric patients, few tasks have been developed to measure such changes… read more here.

Keywords: working memory; protocol assessing; memory capacity; assessing olfactory ... See more keywords
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Effects of acute high‐altitude exposure on working memory: A functional near‐infrared spectroscopy study

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Published in 2022 at "Brain and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1002/brb3.2776

Abstract: Inadequate oxygen availability may lead to impairment of neurocognitive functions. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of acute high‐altitude exposure on the cerebral hemodynamic response and working memory. read more here.

Keywords: working memory; spectroscopy; altitude exposure; high altitude ... See more keywords
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Are sex differences in self‐estimated intelligence an elusive phenomenon? Exploring the role of working memory, creativity, and other psychological correlates in young and older adults

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Published in 2023 at "Brain and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1002/brb3.2857

Abstract: Although there is research examining the demographic predictors of self‐estimated intelligence (SEI) in young adults, so far SEI in old age is little investigated. This study aims to examine the influence of additional variables such… read more here.

Keywords: young older; working memory; intelligence; older adults ... See more keywords
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Central cholinergic system mediates working memory deficit induced by anesthesia/surgery in adult mice

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Published in 2018 at "Brain and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1002/brb3.957

Abstract: Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is consistently associated with increased morbidity and mortality, which has become a major concern of patients and caregivers. Although POCD occurs mainly in aged patients, it happens at any age. Previous… read more here.

Keywords: anesthesia surgery; working memory; memory; adult mice ... See more keywords
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Anxiety Patients Show Reduced Working Memory Related dlPFC Activation During Safety and Threat

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Published in 2017 at "Depression and Anxiety"

DOI: 10.1002/da.22518

Abstract: Anxiety patients exhibit deficits in cognitive tasks that require prefrontal control of attention, including those that tap working memory (WM). However, it is unclear whether these deficits reflect threat‐related processes or symptoms of the disorder.… read more here.

Keywords: anxiety; anxiety patients; safety; threat ... See more keywords
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Moderate early life stress improves adult zebrafish (Danio rerio) working memory but does not affect social and anxiety-like responses.

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Published in 2020 at "Developmental psychobiology"

DOI: 10.1002/dev.21986

Abstract: Early life stress (ELS) is defined as a short or chronic period of trauma, environmental or social deprivation, which can affect different neurochemical and behavioral patterns during adulthood. Zebrafish (Danio rerio) have been widely used… read more here.

Keywords: anxiety; early life; stress; working memory ... See more keywords
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Adolescent nicotine administration impacts working memory and reversal learning but not cognitive flexibility.

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Published in 2022 at "Developmental psychobiology"

DOI: 10.1002/dev.22343

Abstract: There has been increased interest in early exposure to nicotine through tobacco products and vaping specifically as it relates to addiction, yet fewer studies have focused on whether behavioral effects resulting from early nicotine exposure… read more here.

Keywords: working memory; cognitive flexibility; exposure nicotine; reversal ... See more keywords
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Blockade of dopamine D2 receptors disrupts intrahippocampal connectivity and enhances pain‐related working memory deficits in neuropathic pain rats

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Published in 2018 at "European Journal of Pain"

DOI: 10.1002/ejp.1186

Abstract: Dopamine (DA) is thought to be important to local hippocampal networks integrity during spatial working memory (sWM) processing. Chronic pain may contribute to deficient dopaminergic signalling, which may in turn affect cognition. However, the neural… read more here.

Keywords: blockade dopamine; receptors disrupts; dopamine receptors; working memory ... See more keywords
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Benefits in tasks related to everyday life competences after a working memory training in older adults

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Published in 2017 at "International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1002/gps.4448

Abstract: The impact of working memory (WM) training on everyday life functioning has rarely been examined, and it is not clear whether WM training gains are transferred to reasoning abilities. The aim of this study was… read more here.

Keywords: training older; memory training; everyday life; working memory ... See more keywords