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Published in 2021 at "FEBS Open Bio"
DOI: 10.1002/2211-5463.13083
Abstract: Xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) is a critical enzyme in purine metabolism and uric acid production, and its levels are reported to increase during stress, thereby promoting organ damage. Herein, we investigated the activity of XOR in…
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Keywords:
activity;
tissue;
model aristolochic;
xor ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "Hepatology"
DOI: 10.1002/hep.30978
Abstract: Liver cancer stem cells (CSCs) exist in the tumor environment and are critically involved in the initiation and progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the underlying molecular mechanisms of self‐renewal and maintenance of liver CSCs…
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Keywords:
hepatocellular carcinoma;
stem cells;
xanthine oxidoreductase;
loss xanthine ... See more keywords
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Published in 2021 at "Biochemical pharmacology"
DOI: 10.1016/j.bcp.2021.114633
Abstract: Proton pump inhibitors (PPI) are commonly used drugs that may increase the cardiovascular risk by mechanisms not entirely known. We examined whether the PPI omeprazole promotes vascular oxidative stress mediated by xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) leading…
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Keywords:
induces vascular;
vascular remodeling;
omeprazole induces;
xor ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Molecular Structure"
DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2019.01.017
Abstract: Abstract We explored molecular docking and a three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship (3D-QSAR) model of 107 xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) inhibitors containing a phenyl-substituted five-membered heterocycle. Molecular-docking results showed that Arg880, Phe914, and Phe1009 might be potential…
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Keywords:
molecular docking;
xanthine oxidoreductase;
silico study;
study ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "Hypertension Research"
DOI: 10.1038/hr.2016.138
Abstract: Impaired xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR)-mediated nitrite reductase activity possibly involved in the lack of antihypertensive effects of XOR inhibitors
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Keywords:
oxidoreductase xor;
impaired xanthine;
nitrite reductase;
mediated nitrite ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Diabetes Investigation"
DOI: 10.1111/jdi.13467
Abstract: Xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) is an enzyme that catalyzes hypoxanthine and xanthine to xanthine and uric acid, respectively. Plasma XOR activity has recently been measured in humans. However, limited information is known about plasma XOR activity…
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Keywords:
patients type;
treatment;
activity;
type diabetes ... See more keywords
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Published in 2018 at "Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity"
DOI: 10.1155/2018/9714710
Abstract: Xanthine oxidase (XO), an isoform of xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR), is thought to increase the cardiovascular burden among chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients via oxidative radical production. Plasma XOR redox, which is characterized by the ratio…
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Keywords:
xor redox;
redox;
xor;
xanthine oxidoreductase ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Immunology"
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.773001
Abstract: Objective Limiting purine intake, inhibiting xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) and inhibiting urate reabsorption in proximal tubule by uricosuric drugs, to reduce serum uric acid (UA) levels, are recognized treatments for gout. However, the mechanism of increased…
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Keywords:
xanthine oxidoreductase;
purine;
expression;
xor expression ... See more keywords
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Published in 2023 at "Biomedicines"
DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines11030674
Abstract: Background: The effects of uric acid (UA)-lowering therapy with xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) inhibitors on the development of cardiovascular diseases remain controversial. Based on recent findings that plasma XOR activity increased in liver disease conditions, we…
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Keywords:
beyond study;
xanthine oxidoreductase;
stiffness;
arterial stiffness ... See more keywords
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Published in 2021 at "Biomedicines"
DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines9111723
Abstract: Xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) is an enzyme that catalyzes the two-step reaction from hypoxanthine to xanthine and from xanthine to uric acid in purine metabolism. XOR generally carries dehydrogenase activity (XDH) but is converted into an…
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Keywords:
mechanism;
xanthine;
xor;
function ... See more keywords