Articles with "xylem" as a keyword



From the sap's perspective: The nature of vessel surfaces in angiosperm xylem.

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Published in 2018 at "American journal of botany"

DOI: 10.1002/ajb2.1034

Abstract: PREMISE OF THE STUDY Xylem sap in angiosperms moves under negative pressure in conduits and cell wall pores that are nanometers to micrometers in diameter, so sap is always very close to surfaces. Surfaces matter… read more here.

Keywords: microscopy; sap; nature; xylem ... See more keywords

Changes in cambial activity are related to precipitation patterns in four tropical hardwood species grown in Indonesia.

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Published in 2019 at "American journal of botany"

DOI: 10.1002/ajb2.1297

Abstract: PREMISE Cambial activity in some tropical trees varies intra-annually, with the formation of xylem rings. Identification of the climatic factors that regulate cambial activity is important for understanding the growth of such species. We analyzed… read more here.

Keywords: cambial activity; four tropical; precipitation; xylem ... See more keywords

Xylem Characterization Using Improved Pseudo-Schiff Propidium Iodide Staining of Whole Mount Samples and Confocal Laser-Scanning Microscopy.

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Published in 2017 at "Methods in molecular biology"

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4939-6722-3_11

Abstract: An improved pseudo-Schiff propidium iodide staining technique well suited for, but not limited to, the visualization of xylem cell walls in whole mount samples is presented. The pseudo-Schiff reaction results in covalent binding of the… read more here.

Keywords: pseudo schiff; propidium iodide; microscopy; improved pseudo ... See more keywords

High sensitivity of hop plants (Humulus lupulus L.) to limited soil water availability: the role of stomata regulation and xylem vulnerability to embolism

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Published in 2024 at "Irrigation Science"

DOI: 10.1007/s00271-024-00929-3

Abstract: Drought poses a serious threat to the productivity of hop, an important perennial crop. However, the precise physiological mechanisms that make it highly susceptible to drought are not yet fully understood. In this study, we… read more here.

Keywords: water availability; hop plants; hop; water ... See more keywords

Physical rupture of the xylem in developing sweet cherry fruit causes progressive decline in xylem sap inflow rate

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Published in 2017 at "Planta"

DOI: 10.1007/s00425-017-2719-3

Abstract: AbstractMain conclusionXylem flow is progressively shut down during maturation beginning with minor veins at the stylar end and progressing to major veins and finally to bundles at the stem end. This study investigates the functionality… read more here.

Keywords: fruit; developing sweet; cherry fruit; xylem ... See more keywords
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Hydraulic traits of co-existing conifers do not correlate with local hydroclimate condition: a case study in the northern Rocky Mountains, U.S.A.

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Published in 2020 at "Oecologia"

DOI: 10.1007/s00442-020-04772-z

Abstract: In this study, we examined the inter- and intra-specific variation of hydraulic traits of three conifers of the Northern Rockies: Pinus ponderosa, Picea engelmannii, and Pseudotsuga menziesii to understand the mechanisms that allow different plant species to… read more here.

Keywords: xylem; hydraulic traits; vulnerability cavitation; study ... See more keywords

Presence of a basic secretory protein in xylem sap and shoots of poplar in winter and its physicochemical activities against winter environmental conditions

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Plant Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s10265-019-01123-9

Abstract: XSP25, previously shown to be the most abundant hydrophilic protein in xylem sap of Populus nigra in winter, belongs to a secretory protein family in which the arrangement of basic and acidic amino acids is… read more here.

Keywords: protein; winter; protein xylem; secretory protein ... See more keywords

Activation of the root xylem proton pump by hydraulic signals from leaves under suppressed transpiration.

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of plant research"

DOI: 10.1007/s10265-022-01368-x

Abstract: Long term field observations have revealed that the inhibition of transpiration by heavy rainfall promotes immediate positive shift in the trans-root electric potential (TRP), indicating activation of the xylem proton pump in the tree root… read more here.

Keywords: root; transpiration; proton pump; xylem ... See more keywords

Xylem adjustment and growth response of early- and late-successional tree species to rapid warming

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Published in 2024 at "European Journal of Forest Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s10342-023-01655-9

Abstract: Climate changes have dramatically affected forest succession. However, how trees at different successional stages respond to climate warming is unclear in the subtropics. Here, we compared the radial growth (RW) and xylem features of the… read more here.

Keywords: climate; response; late successional; xylem adjustment ... See more keywords

Erratum to: Anatomical and FTIR analyses of phloem and xylem of Tetracentron sinense

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Forestry Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s11676-017-0464-x

Abstract: The fast growth of Tetracentron sinense is a potential valuable timber resource, but whether its anatomy and chemical components are suitable for timber is unknown. We used light microscopy and SEM to examine the anatomical… read more here.

Keywords: xylem; phloem xylem; growth; tetracentron sinense ... See more keywords

Water availability controls Pinus pinaster xylem growth and density: A multi-proxy approach along its environmental range

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Published in 2018 at "Agricultural and Forest Meteorology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2017.12.257

Abstract: Abstract Deciphering climatic factors limiting cambial activity is critical to forecast the potential of trees to respond to ongoing climatic change. We explored multiple xylem traits, including tree-ring width, inter-annual microdensity variation and intra-annual density… read more here.

Keywords: water; water availability; xylem; growth ... See more keywords