Articles with "respiratory mechanics" as a keyword



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[Impact of Grade I obesity on respiratory mechanics during video laparoscopic surgery: prospective longitudinal study].

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Published in 2020 at "Revista brasileira de anestesiologia"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bjan.2019.12.001

Abstract: INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES The association pneumoperitoneum and obesity in video laparoscopy can contribute to pulmonary complications, but has not been well defined in specific groups of obese individuals. We assessed the effects of pneumoperitoneum in… read more here.

Keywords: video laparoscopic; respiratory mechanics; non obese; obesity ... See more keywords
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Deterioration of Nighttime Respiratory Mechanics in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Impact of Bronchodilator Therapy.

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Published in 2020 at "Chest"

DOI: 10.1016/j.chest.2020.06.033

Abstract: BACKGROUND Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is associated with nighttime respiratory symptoms, poor sleep quality, and increased risk of nocturnal mortality. Overnight deterioration of inspiratory capacity (IC) and forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)… read more here.

Keywords: chronic obstructive; deterioration; hours post; respiratory mechanics ... See more keywords
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Assessing mechanical ventilation asynchrony through iterative airway pressure reconstruction.

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Published in 2018 at "Computer methods and programs in biomedicine"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cmpb.2018.02.007

Abstract: BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE Respiratory mechanics estimation can be used to guide mechanical ventilation (MV) but is severely compromised when asynchronous breathing occurs. In addition, asynchrony during MV is often not monitored and little is known… read more here.

Keywords: reconstruction; airway pressure; mechanics; asynchronous breathing ... See more keywords
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The effects of nifedipine on respiratory mechanics investigated by theend-inflation occlusion method in the rat

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry"

DOI: 10.1080/14756366.2016.1225045

Abstract: Abstract Context: Calcium channel blockers may theoretically exhibit relaxing effects not only on vascular smooth muscle but also on airway smooth muscle. Objective: To investigate possible effects of nifedipine on respiratory mechanics in the rat.… read more here.

Keywords: effects nifedipine; inflation occlusion; respiratory mechanics; nifedipine respiratory ... See more keywords
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Time-Varying Respiratory Mechanics as a Novel Mechanism Behind Frequency Dependence of Impedance: A Modeling Approach

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Published in 2019 at "IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering"

DOI: 10.1109/tbme.2018.2890055

Abstract: Frequency dependence of respiratory mechanics is a well-established behavior of the respiratory system and is known to be an indicator of severity of obstructive disease, attributed to both tissue viscoelasticity and heterogeneity of airflow in… read more here.

Keywords: time; frequency dependence; respiratory mechanics; time varying ... See more keywords
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Coughing and diaphragmatic breathing exercise: What is the repercussion on respiratory mechanics of children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis?

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Published in 2021 at "International journal of clinical practice"

DOI: 10.1111/ijcp.14879

Abstract: INTRODUCTION The aim of this study was to investigate the immediate effect of coughing episodes and diaphragmatic breathing exercise (DBE) on respiratory mechanics of children/adolescents with cystic fibrosis (CF). METHODS It is a cross-sectional analytical… read more here.

Keywords: respiratory mechanics; breathing exercise; children adolescents; diaphragmatic breathing ... See more keywords
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Effects of 2 modes of positive pressure ventilation on respiratory mechanics and gas exchange in foals

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Published in 2023 at "Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine"

DOI: 10.1111/jvim.16651

Abstract: Abstract Background Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and pressure support ventilation (PSV) can improve respiratory mechanics and gas exchange, but different airway pressures have not been compared in foals. Hypothesis/Objectives Assess the effect of different… read more here.

Keywords: respiratory mechanics; pressure; ventilation; mechanics gas ... See more keywords
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Noninvasive ventilation compared to Albuterol in respiratory mechanics and lung function of asthmatics after bronchoprovocation. Randomized cross-over trial.

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Published in 2018 at "European Respiratory Journal"

DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2018.pa2389

Abstract: Almost 30% of asthma patients exhibit reduced response to β2 and there are some side effects of this therapy. The NIV improves lung function and reduces the need for bronchodilator and has an additional important… read more here.

Keywords: trial; mechanics; respiratory mechanics; function ... See more keywords
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Positive end-expiratory pressure improves elastic working pressure in anesthetized children

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Published in 2018 at "BMC Anesthesiology"

DOI: 10.1186/s12871-018-0611-8

Abstract: BackgroundPositive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) has been demonstrated to decrease ventilator-induced lung injury in patients under mechanical ventilation (MV) for acute respiratory failure. Recently, some studies have proposed some beneficial effects of PEEP in ventilated patients… read more here.

Keywords: end expiratory; mechanics; respiratory mechanics; pressure ... See more keywords
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Intracranial pressure responsiveness to positive end-expiratory pressure in different respiratory mechanics: a preliminary experimental study in pigs

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Published in 2018 at "BMC Neurology"

DOI: 10.1186/s12883-018-1191-4

Abstract: BackgroundRespiratory mechanics affects the effect of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) on intracranial pressure (ICP). Respiratory mechanics of the lung and the chest wall was not differentiated in previous studies. In the present study, we investigated… read more here.

Keywords: intracranial hypertension; mechanics; respiratory mechanics; chest wall ... See more keywords
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THERAPEUTIC BLOWING TOYS: DOES THE OVERLAP OF VENTILATORY STIMULI ALTER THE RESPIRATORY MECHANICS OF HEALTHY SCHOOLCHILDREN?

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Published in 2020 at "Revista Paulista de Pediatria"

DOI: 10.1590/1984-0462/2020/38/2018259

Abstract: ABSTRACT Objective: To verify whether the overlapping of ventilatory stimuli, resulting from playing with blowing toys, changes the respiratory mechanics of healthy schoolchildren. Methods: Cross-sectional study with healthy schoolchildren aged seven to 14 years old… read more here.

Keywords: mechanics healthy; ventilatory stimuli; healthy schoolchildren; respiratory mechanics ... See more keywords