Codeine-induced hepatic injury is via oxido-inflammatory damage and caspase-3-mediated apoptosis.
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DOI: 10.1007/s11033-020-05983-6
Abstract: Codeine (3-methylmorphine) is a known analgesic, antitussive, and antidiarrheal drug that is often abused for recreational purposes. It is metabolized in the liver via the cytochrome P450 system and thus hypothesized to induce hepatic injury… read more here.
Keywords: codeine; caspase; codeine induced; damage ... See more keywords