Articles with "type" as a keyword



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Association of Insulin Resistance and Type 2 Diabetes With Gut Microbial Diversity

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Published in 2021 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.18811

Abstract: Key Points Question Which gut microbial taxa are associated with the development of type 2 diabetes? Findings In this cross-sectional study of 2166 participants in 2 large population-based studies, lower microbiome Shannon index and richness… read more here.

Keywords: gut microbial; type diabetes; resistance type; insulin resistance ... See more keywords
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Can Computed Tomography Scans Reliably Distinguish Pleuropulmonary Blastoma From Congenital Lung Malformations?

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA network open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.19826

Abstract: The differentiation between congenital lung malformations (CLMs) and pleuropulmonary blastoma (PPB) is a diagnostic conundrum with potentially life-altering consequences. Congenital lung malformations are a group of diagnoses that include benign congenital pulmonary airway malformations (CPAMs),… read more here.

Keywords: congenital lung; pleuropulmonary blastoma; lung malformations; type ... See more keywords
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Association Between Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Type and Quality of Care in Moderate and Late Preterm Infants.

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Published in 2023 at "JAMA pediatrics"

DOI: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.5213

Abstract: Importance A higher level of care improves outcomes in extremely and very preterm infants, yet the impact of neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) level on moderate and late preterm (MLP) care quality is unknown. Objective… read more here.

Keywords: quality; extremely preterm; care; type nicus ... See more keywords
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Association of Duration and Type of Surgical Prophylaxis With Antimicrobial-Associated Adverse Events.

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Published in 2019 at "JAMA surgery"

DOI: 10.1001/jamasurg.2019.0569

Abstract: Importance The benefits of antimicrobial prophylaxis are limited to the first 24 hours postoperatively. Little is known about the harms associated with continuing antimicrobial prophylaxis after skin closure. Objective To characterize the association of type… read more here.

Keywords: hours aor; infection; duration; prophylaxis ... See more keywords
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Systemic interferon type I and B cell responses are impaired in autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1

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Published in 2023 at "FEBS Letters"

DOI: 10.1002/1873-3468.14625

Abstract: Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type I (APS‐1) is caused by mutations in the autoimmune regulator (AIRE) gene and characterised clinically by multiple autoimmune manifestations and serologically by autoantibodies against tissue proteins and cytokines. We here hypothesised… read more here.

Keywords: syndrome type; cell; autoimmune polyendocrine; polyendocrine syndrome ... See more keywords
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Hybrid simulations of coupled Farley‐Buneman/gradient drift instabilities in the equatorial E region ionosphere

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Geophysical Research"

DOI: 10.1002/2017ja024161

Abstract: Plasma irregularities in the equatorial E–region ionosphere are classified as Type–I or Type–II, based on coherent radar spectra. Type–I irregularities are attributed to the Farley–Buneman instability and Type–II to the gradient–drift instability that cascades to… read more here.

Keywords: type; equatorial region; farley buneman; type irregularities ... See more keywords
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Differentiating the clinical and computed tomography imaging features of mixed epithelial and stromal tumors of the kidney to establish a treatment plan

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics"

DOI: 10.1002/acm2.13486

Abstract: Abstract Objective To differentiate the clinical features and computed tomography imaging features in the two types of mixed epithelial and stromal tumor of the kidney (MESTK) and to establish a treatment plan for the MESTK… read more here.

Keywords: solid type; cystic type; tomography imaging; computed tomography ... See more keywords
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Tuning Contact Resistance in Top‐Contact p ‐Type and n ‐Type Organic Field Effect Transistors by Self‐Generated Interlayers

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Published in 2019 at "Advanced Functional Materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201805617

Abstract: Contact resistance significantly limits the performance of organic field-effect transistors (OFETs). Positioning interlayers at the metal/organic interface can tune the effective work-function and reduce contact resistance. Myriad techniques offer interlayer processing onto the metal pads… read more here.

Keywords: contact resistance; top contact; effect; type ... See more keywords
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Mg3+ δ Sb x Bi2− x Family: A Promising Substitute for the State-of-the-Art n-Type Thermoelectric Materials near Room Temperature

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Published in 2018 at "Advanced Functional Materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201807235

Abstract: Bi2Te3-xSex family has been the n-type start-of-the-art thermoelectric materials near room temperatures (RT) for more than half-century, which dominates the active cooling and novel waves harvesting application near RT. However, the drawbacks of brittle nature… read more here.

Keywords: temperature; family; thermoelectric materials; materials near ... See more keywords
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Design of High‐Performance Disordered Half‐Heusler Thermoelectric Materials Using 18‐Electron Rule

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Published in 2019 at "Advanced Functional Materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201905044

Abstract: Ternary half‐Heusler (HH) alloys display intriguing functionalities ranging from thermoelectric to magnetic and topological properties. For thermoelectric applications, stable HH alloys with a nominal valence electron count (VEC) of 18 per formula or defective HH… read more here.

Keywords: high performance; performance; half heusler; type ... See more keywords
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Enhancing the Photovoltaic Performance of Ladder‐Type Heteroheptacene‐based Nonfullerene Acceptors by Incorporating Halogen Atoms on Their Ending Groups

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Published in 2021 at "Advanced Functional Materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202010436

Abstract: Ending group halogenation is an effective strategy for modulating the energy levels, bandgaps, and intermolecular interactions of nonfullerene acceptors. Understanding the influence of different halogen atoms on the acceptor properties is of great importance for… read more here.

Keywords: halogen atoms; performance; nonfullerene acceptors; ending groups ... See more keywords